查看“控制台指令”的源代码

{{version|pre-release}}
维多利亚3的控制台指令需要在debug模式'''（默认禁用）'''中键入，且无法在铁人模式中使用。控制台窗口通过Shift+2、ALT+2+1、Shift+3、{{key press|§}}、{{key press|~}}、{{key press|^}}、{{key press|°}}、{{key press|²}}或{{key press|`}}（根据键盘不同而异）唤起，QWERTY键盘下则是{{key press|`}}。以上方法如若不行，Shift + Alt + C或可作备用快捷键。按上下方向键可以在先前执行过的命令中尽心选择，多数已启用的命令可以通过再次输入来关闭，但偶尔需要保存并重新载入以保证正常执行。



== 调试模式 ==
{{ruby|调试模式|debug mode}}为正常的游戏进程提供了一系列场外帮助工具，包括：
*控制台（仅接受控制台指令）
*调试菜单（包括GUI编辑器，脚本资源管理器以及其他内容）
*[[#Debug info|Debug Info]]
* Ctrl + 点击可以切换控制权到该国家
* 文件监听系统，可以自动将已变更的文件再次读入缓存，包括模组内容。

=== 启用调试模式 ===
调试模式可以在进入游戏前，通过启动器设置来启用，同时也可以在游戏中唤起，通过模组还可以实现正常模式与调试模式的切换。
通过控制台也能够开关这一模式，但关闭后除非再次手动启用，否则将一直保持在自动关闭状态，模组也不能改变这一设置。

启用方法：

==== 模组 ====
这里有一系列模组，[https://steamcommunity.com/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=2879839709 Free Console Access].

这些模组允许游戏在两种模式间切换，这使得游玩过程与控制台操作更加方便。但是这一操作不会使文件重新加载，故而模组与启动器设置一同使用才能达到最好效果。

==== 启动器 ====
在游戏启动器中：
# 页面切换到右侧的游戏设置
# 向下滚动，寻找Open game in Debug Mode选项并勾选启动

==== Steam ====
在Steam中：
# 右击游戏，点开属性菜单
# 在通用-启动选项中添加<code>-debug_mode</code>语句
# 开启游戏

==== Windows ====
若无Steam，在Windows系统中：
# 在Victoria3游戏目录中找到“binaries”文件夹
# 右击victoria3.exe 并创建快捷方式
# 右击快捷方式，选择属性
# 在目标一栏最末端填入 <code>-debug_mode</code> 语句（语句应如<code>"...\victoria3.exe" -debug_mode</code>）
# 以快捷方式启动游戏

=== 禁用调试模式 ===
为了使成就可用，需要关闭所有已启用的模组，并且在启动器选项中移除 -debug_mode。在启动游戏之后，应确保校验码正确，该信息可在主菜单右下角寻得

=== 调试信息 ===
当调试模式已经启用，一些在正常游戏流程中不会出现的信息栏将可见。

== 控制台指令表 ==
{| class = "wikitable sortable"
! width="30%" | 指令 !! 描述
|-
| 3dstats || 调出 3D Statistics窗口
|-
| 3dstats.EnableGfxZoneStats || 调出 3D Gfx Zone Statistics窗口
|-
| Adjacencies.Rebuild || Rebuild all adjacencies
|-
| Application.ChangeResolution || 通过控制台改变分辨率
|-
| Browser.OpenURL [<url>] || 打开指定链接
|-
| Camera.Debug || 打印镜头的调试信息
|-
| Camera.Load || 载入镜头信息
|-
| Camera.Save || 保存镜头信息
|-
| Checksum.Log || 将校验码存入游戏日志
|-
| CrashReporter.DeleteCrashData || 删除X天以前的游戏崩溃信息
|-
| CrashReporter.SimulateCrash || 模拟游戏崩溃（会导致游戏退出）
|-
| Debug.Achievements.Lock [<key>] || 根据键值重新锁定某一成就
|-
| Debug.Achievements.ResetAll || 重新锁定所有成就
|-
| Debug.Achievements.ToggleDebug [<value>] || 以调试模式打开成就系统
|-
| Debug.Achievements.Unlock [<key>] || 根据键值解锁某一成就
|-
| Debug.TextureMode [Name of debug mode] || Enables a texture mode for debugging
|-
| Dockables.Create [Dockable name] || Create dockable
|-
| Dockables.CreateUserLayout [Dockable layout name] || Create a new user layout copy of current layout, with new name.
|-
| Dockables.DeleteUserLayout [Dockable layout name] || Delete layout as user layout
|-
| Dockables.HideLayout || Hide any shown dockable layout
|-
| Dockables.SaveUserLayout || Save current layout to disk as user layout, optionally under a new name.
|-
| Dockables.ShowLayout [Dockable layout name] || Show an existing (user) layout, hide current layout
|-
| Dockables.ShowManager || Show dockable layout manager
|-
| GUI.AnimationTimeline.LogStats || Dump stats of the GUI Animation Timeline system to the debug log.
|-
| GUI.ClearWidgets || Clear dummy widget
|-
| GUI.CreateDockable [File name] [Widget name] [Dockable id. If doesn't exist, it will be registered] || Create dummy dockable widget. With 0 arguments the file name will be gui/test_gui.gui, and the widget name will be test_window
|-
| GUI.CreateWidget || Create dummy widget. With 0 arguments the file name will be gui/test_gui.gui, and the widget name will be test_window
|-
| GenerateCoastalRegionNavalExits || 
|-
| Graphics.CapFramerate || 
|-
| Graphics.DumpMemoryInformation || 
|-
| Localization.ToggleIncludeKeyInLocOutput || Includes the loc key in localization output
|-
| Localization.ToggleOnlyKeyInLocOutput || Shows only the loc key in localization output
|-
| Localization.ToggleSkipDataSystemInLocOutput || Don't run the data system at all in loc
|-
| Log.ClearAll || Clears all logs
|-
| Log.ClearErrorLog || Clears out the error log and resets the error count
|-
| Map.SavePNG [<map mode>] [<file name>] [<yes/no> Should render flat (optional)] || Save a png of the map for a specific map mode. The only map mode which is known to work is "countries"
|-
| MapObjects.Debug || Prints out map object debug information
|-
| MapObjects.GenerateGameLocators [<type>] [<filename> (optional)] || Generates locators for the game's map objects
|-
| MapObjects.Painter.AddPosition || Place a map object under the cursor
|-
| ModifierNode.Graph || Open a graph view of the tick tasks
|-
| ModifierNode.List || Open a graph view of the tick tasks
|-
| Music.PauseFactor || Shows or sets the current pause_factor of the music system
|-
| Music.PlayTrack [<track name>] || Plays the specified track
|-
| Music.Reset || Resets the music system
|-
| Music.StopTrack || Stops the currently playing track
|-
| PopsFileStorage.Sync || Sync POP File Storage
|-
| Portrait.ClearCache || Clears the portrait cache. Forces all portraits to refresh
|-
| Print.EventDebug || Print event debug statistics, needs to set Debug.Events to collect statistics
|-
| RandomLog || Toggles random logging
|-
| RandomLog.Dump [Frame count to dump, or * to dump all available frames (defaults to *)] [Target filename (defaults to random.log)] || Dump random log data to a file.
|-
| SDL.EventLogging || 
|-
| ScriptProfiling.Dump || 
|-
| SplineNetwork.AppendAssets || 
|-
| SplineNetwork.ClearAssets || 
|-
| SplineNetwork.Database.Reload || 
|-
| SplineNetwork.Graphics.AddAllSplines || 
|-
| SplineNetwork.Graphics.ClearAllSplines || 
|-
| SplineNetwork.SetAssetGenerationMode || Sets mode for spline strips and anchors generation <naval/default>
|-
| SplineNetwork.ValidateSplines || Validate the integrity of in-game spline system
|-
| Terrain.Regenerate || Regenerates terrain bitmap
|-
| Terrain.Save || 
|-
| Threading.TaskThreadCount [The number of task threads] || Set or get the number of task threads
|-
| TickTask.Graph || Open a graph view of the tick tasks
|-
| TickTask.List || Open a graph view of the tick tasks
|-
| add_approval || Adds an approval timed modifier to a given IG
|-
| add_clout || Adds or removes clout of the IG by changing their political strength with timed modifier
|-
| add_ideology [Target interest group.] [Ideology to add.] || Add an ideology to a given IG
|-
| add_loyalists [culture] [amount] || Adds loyalists to culture by fraction of population
|-
| add_radicals [culture] [amount] || Adds radicals to culture by fraction of population
|-
| add_relations || Changes relations with country by a given value
|-
| add_war_support [country_tag] [amount] || Alters wars support of country in ALL of their wars by amount
|-
| ai.debug [tag] || dumps debug info for country
|-
| ai.goal [tag] [goal type] || Checks ai goal
|-
| ai_evaluate_building [<building key> <state region key>] || Prints AI debug data for selected state & building type.
|-
| ai_evaluate_interest [<strategic region key>] || Prints AI debug data for selected strategic region declared interest.
|-
| ai_evaluate_production_method [<building key> <pm key> <state region key>] || Prints AI debug data for selected production method in state for building type.
|-
| ai_evaluate_trade_route [<goods key> <country tag>] || Prints AI debug data for selected goods & country trade partner.
|-
| annex [<country tag/id>] || Annexes a country
|-
| annex_all || Annexes all other countries
|-
| audio.cpu_info || Shows current cpu usage
|-
| audio.list_events || List audio event
|-
| audio.play_event [audio event] || Play audio event
|-
| callstack || Print the callstack
|-
| change_law || 改变到某一法律
|-
| changestatepop [state_id] [pop_type / all] [factor] || Changes the pop size of the given pop type ( can be 'all' ) by at most the given factor. Will be capped by max employment for each pop.
|-
| check_pollution_level [state region tag] || Print out pollution for specified state region
|-
| check_save || Checks that saving and loading is consistent
|-
| clearlines || Clear lines
|-
| clearspawnedentities || Clears entities spawned with spawnentity command
|-
| coa_preview_window || Open the Coat of Arms Preview Window
|-
| compound_nodeeditor || Compound Node Editor
|-
| conquerall [country tag] || Set all enemy provinces under our control.
|-
| crash || Cause the application to crash
|-
| create_ai [self/all/tag] || Creates AI for country or countries
|-
| create_building_history || Creates a game-history compliant .txt file of all buildings in the world / state ID as well as their PM / subsidy configurations.
|-
| create_country [country definition] [country type] [culture] [state id] || Creates a country
|-
| create_political_movement [<law type key>] || Creates a political movement
|-
| create_pop_history || Creates a dump in debug.log with a complete pop history
|-
| create_state_region_data || Creates a game-database compliant .txt file of all state regions in the world and their provinces/resources
|-
| cthulhu || ?
|-
| data_types_explorer || Opens the data types explorer dockable
|-
| data_wrappers_stats [Filter] || Prints statistics about data wrappers
|-
| date [date in format yyyy.mm.dd.hh] || Changes current date
|-
| debug [arguments] || Various debugging actions. Possible arguments:
* ai
* allmoney
* alwaysdiplo
* alwaysreform
* alwaysupgradecolony
* artisanchange
* assert
* cb_use
* color
* demotiondesc
* eco
* focusai
* fow
* influence
* info
* lines
* market
* minzoom
* pops
* profile
* promotiondesc
* render
* textures
* tooltips
* wireframe
* yesmen

|-
| debug_lens_option || toggles the cheat mode debug_lens_option
|-
| debug_mode || Toggles debug mode
|-
| debugcharacters || Creates a semi-colon delimited logfile with debug info regarding all characters.
|-
| debugcountrybudgets || Creates a semi-colon delimited logfile with debug info regarding all countries and their budgets.
|-
| debugemployment || Creates and appends a comma-delimited logfile with debug info regarding employment in the specified state ID.
|-
| debugmarkets || Creates a semi-colon delimited logfile with debug info regarding all goods and markets.
|-
| debugpopconsumption || Creates a semi-colon delimited logfile with debug info regarding all pops' consumption
|-
| debugpopwealth || Creates a semi-colon delimited logfile of the current wealth status of all pops.
|-
| debugstates || Write a semi-colon delimited logfile with debug info regarding all states.
|-
| debugterrainweights || Prints out the number of 
|-
| debugtheaters || Write a semi-colon delimited logfile with debug info regarding all theaters.
|-
| deiron || Disables Ironman mode
|-
| disable_ai [all/tag] || Disables AI
|-
| disable_pop_growth || toggles the cheat mode disable_pop_growth
|-
| disable_retooling || toggles the cheat mode disable_retooling
|-
| drawcmdsviewer || Draw Cmds Viewer
|-
| dump_data_types || dumps the registered data types
|-
| dump_ref_lookup_memory_report || 
|-
| enable_ai [all/tag] || Enables AI
|-
| entity_editor || Entity Editor Dockable
|-
| escalate [<amount>] || Adds escalation to player diplomatic plays.
|-
| event [event name] [<country_tag/province_id>] || Executes an event
|-
| explorer || Shows an object explorer window
|-
| exportbuildings || Write a semi-colon delimited logfile with all building type info
|-
| fastbuild || toggles the cheat mode fastbuild
|-
| fastenact || toggles the cheat mode fastenact
|-
| fasthire || toggles the cheat mode fasthire
|-
| fastinstitutions || toggles the cheat mode fastinstitutions
|-
| fastinterests || toggles the cheat mode fastinterests
|-
| fastmobilize || toggles the cheat mode fastmobilize
|-
| fastresearch || toggles the cheat mode fastresearch
|-
| fastrevolution || toggles the cheat mode fastrevolution
|-
| fastsecession || toggles the cheat mode fastsecession
|-
| fasttravels || toggles the cheat mode fasttravels
|-
| find_unemployed || Find and report all unemployed pops with an optional cutoff
|-
| fix_state_regions || Fix state regions.
|-
| force_oos || Make this client go out of sync in multiplayer
|-
| generate_province_center_objects || generates a file with meshes in the center of each province
|-
| gfx.reloadtexture || Reload textures
|-
| gfx.skin || select active gfx skin
|-
| gfx.texture_limit || Set texture video memory limit in megabytes
|-
| gui_animation_editor || GUI Animation Timeline Dockable
|-
| gui_editor || Spawns gui editor
|-
| help [command name] || Print out all console commands or a specific command description.
|-
| hq_show_id || toggles the cheat mode hq_show_id
|-
| ignore_government_support || toggles the cheat mode ignore_government_support
|-
| invalidate_character [character id] || Invalidate the modifier on the character with the specified ID
|-
| invalidate_country [country id] || Invalidate the modifier on the country with the specified ID
|-
| invalidate_ig [interest group id] || Invalidate the modifier on the interest group with the specified ID
|-
| invalidate_state [state id] || Invalidate the modifier on the state with the specified ID
|-
| io_stats || Toggles IO Stats
|-
| io_stats.Reset || Resets IO Stats
|-
| kill_character [character name] || kills the named character
|-
| log_status || Log Status Dockable
|-
| log_ticktask_performance || Start outputing ticktask performance data to profiling.log
|-
| log_viewer || Log Viewer Dockable
|-
| map_editor || Toggle map editor
|-
| mapmode [mapmode] || Switches to a given mapmode
|-
| measure_frame_time ["start" or "stop" measuring] || Measures avg/min/max frame time and prints the result to debug.log once stopped
|-
| memory_stats || Toggles Memory Stats
|-
| memory_stats.Reset || Resets Memory Stats
|-
| minidump [file path] || Creates a minidump
|-
| money [amount] || Adds specified amount of money
|-
| net_debuginfo || Print debug info about the networking layer
|-
| net_stats || Toggles Net Stats
|-
| net_stats.Reset || Resets Net Stats
|-
| norevolution || toggles the cheat mode norevolution
|-
| nosecession || toggles the cheat mode nosecession
|-
| observe || start observing the game
|-
| own [province id/state region tag] [country tag] || Change the owner of specified province or state region
|-
| particleeditor || Particle Node Editor
|-
| permitmarginalizedingovernment || toggles the cheat mode permitmarginalizedingovernment
|-
| pops_account_disconnect_steam || Disconnect Paradox account from Steam
|-
| pops_account_login [email] [password] || Login to a POPS Account
|-
| pops_account_logout || Login to a POPS Account
|-
| pops_account_status || Show whether you are currently logged into POPS or not.
|-
| popstat || Prints out amount of active pops.
|-
| portrait_editor || Open the portrait editor
|-
| print_gamestate_modifiers || Prints Gamestate Modifiers
|-
| province_borders [true/false] || Toggles showing of province borders
|-
| pseudoLoc || Enable/Disable Pseudo Localization on Text Widgets
|-
| recalc_cached_data || Recalculate cached gamestate data.
|-
| release_mode || Toggles release mode
|-
| reload [file name] || Reloads assets
|-
| rendertype || Reports what render backend is used
|-
| research || Acquire technologies
|-
| save_game_analyzer || Open the save game analyzer
|-
| screenshot || Take screenshot
|-
| script_docs || Prints script documentation
|-
| set_devastation_level [state region tag] [amount] || Set devastation level in specified state region
|-
| set_pollution_level [state region tag] [amount] || Set pollution level in specified state region
|-
| settings || Spawns a settings GUI with an optional argument for an initially selected category 
|-
| shader_debug || 
|-
| shader_editor || Shader Editor Dockable
|-
| show_goals || Show AI goals.
|-
| skip_migration || toggles the cheat mode skip_migration
|-
| sleep || Sleep for specified amount of milliseconds
|-
| social_addfriend [Context Index] [Account ID] || Add a friend to friends list
|-
| social_debuginfo || Print debug info about the social layer
|-
| social_joinroom [Context Index] [Room Name] [Nick Name] || Join a chat room using the given social context
|-
| social_sendmessage [Context Index] [Room Name] [Message] || Send a message to a chat room.
|-
| spawnentity [<entity name>] [<state> (optional)] || Spawns specified entity at cursor position
|-
| spawnentity_at [<entity name>] [x] [y] [<state> (optional)] || Spawns specified entity at xy-position
|-
| spawnline [<line name>] [<start position 'x,y,z'> (no spaces)] [<end position x,y,z> (no spaces)] || Spawns specified line between 2 positions
|-
| spawnnotification [notificationtype] [<scopeindex>] || Spawns notification of specified type.
|-
| swapchain.buffers || Query/Set swapchain buffers
|-
| switchlanguage [language name] || Reload localization files and switch language
|-
| tag [country_tag] || Switch control to another country
|-
| testaipacts || Test whether AI would dissolve current pacts
|-
| testevent [event name] [<country_tag/province_id>] || Tests an event
|-
| testobjective [<subgoal key (optional)>] || Tests objective triggered effects
|-
| texturelist || Texture List
|-
| textureviewer || Texture Viewer
|-
| time || What time is it?
|-
| tools.skins || Skin Editor
|-
| treatyport [<state region tag>] || Takes treaty port in state region
|-
| tweak || Spawns a tweaker GUI
|-
| update_distribution || Updates garrison unit distribution in HQ of specified State ID
|-
| update_employment || Transfers employees between buildings in the specified state ID.
|-
| validate_employment || Print out unemployment in states.
|-
| validate_hubs || 
|-
| validate_income || Print out countries with income deficits.
|-
| validate_naval_exits || 
|-
| validate_pops || Ensures all pops have valid params and prints them to the error log otherwise.
|-
| version || Shows current build information, put 1 as second parameter for long version
|-
| vsync || Toggle main swapchains vsync
|-
| wagerate || Get or Set a building's wage rate
|-
| yesmen || AI将同意所有玩家发出的外交请求及影响
|}

== 参见 ==
<references />

[[分类:界面]]
[[分类:模组]]
[[en:Console commands]]