查看“政体”的源代码

'''Government type''' of a country depends on several factors, with the most important ones being the [[power structure laws|governance principles and the distribution of power laws.]]

Government type determines country [[ruler]]'s title and how they are chosen. There are four possible types of transfer of power:

* Hereditary: an [[heir]] inherits the throne when the ruler dies.
* Dictatorial: leader of an [[interest group]] with the highest clout becomes the ruler when the previous ruler dies.
* Presidential elective: leader of the interest group with the highest clout becomes the ruler at the end of every [[election]].
* Parliamentary elective: leader of the interest group [[in government]] with the highest clout is the ruler. Can change when the government is reformed.

== Government types ==

{| class="mildtable sortable plainlist mw-collapsible"
|+ style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left; | <h4>{{iconify|Monarchy|law||0}} Monarchies</h4>
! Name !! Transfer of power !! [[power structure laws#Distribution of Power|Distribution of power]] !! Country !! Other requirements
|-
| Shogunate || Hereditary || || {{flag|Japan}} || Has not completed the ''Honorable Restoration'' journal entry
|-
| Aupuni Mō'ī || Hereditary || || {{flag|Hawaii}} || [[Recognized]]
|-
| Ali'i ki'eki'e || Hereditary || || {{flag|Hawaii}} || [[Unrecognized]]
|-
| Khalsa State || Hereditary || || {{flag|Punjab|Sikh Empire}} ||
|-
| Tsardom || Hereditary || || {{flag|Russia}} ||
|-
| Sultanate || Hereditary ||
| {{collapse list|type=Various Islamic|body={{MultiColumn|
* {{flag|Turkey}}
* {{flag|Morocco}}
* {{flag|Johore}}
* {{flag|Brunei}}
* {{flag|Bulungan}}
* {{flag|Yemen}}
* {{flag|Zanzibar}}
* {{flag|Selangor}}
* {{flag|Perak}}
* {{flag|Sulu}}
* {{flag|Siak}}
* {{flag|Yogyakarta}}
* {{flag|Tidore}}
* {{flag|Banjar}}
* {{flag|Sintang}}
* {{flag|Sambas}}
* {{flag|Pontianak}}
* {{flag|Jambi}}
* {{flag|Kutai}}
* {{flag|Buton}}
* {{flag|Maguindanao}}
* {{flag|Mahra}}
* {{flag|Lahej}}
* {{flag|Kathiri}}
* {{flag|Geledi}}
* {{flag|Majerteen}}
* {{flag|Warsangali}}
* {{flag|Isaaq}}
* {{flag|Darfur}}|3}}}}
|
|-
| Hakimate || Hereditary || || {{flag|Bahrain}} ||
|-
| Sheikhdom || Hereditary || || {{flag|Trucial States}} ||
|-
| Ntotila || Hereditary || || {{flag|Kongo}} ||
|-
| Sunanate || Hereditary || || {{flag|Surakarta}} ||
|-
| Balinese Monarchy || Hereditary || || {{flag|Bali}} ||
|-
| Chogyal Monarchy || Hereditary || || {{flag|Sikkim}} ||
|-
| Dragon Kingdom || Hereditary || || {{flag|Bhutan}} ||
|-
| Mughal Empire || Hereditary || || {{flag|Hindustan}} ||
|-
| Caliphate || Hereditary || || {{flag|Sokoto}} ||
|-
| Khedivate || Hereditary || || {{flag|Egypt}} ||
|-
| Vilayet || Hereditary || || {{flag|Tripolitania}} || Is a [[subject]] of {{flag|Turkey}}
|-
| Shahdom || Hereditary || || {{flag|Persia}} ||
|-
| Principality || Hereditary || ||
* {{flag|Serbia}}
* {{flag|Wallachia}}
* {{flag|Moldavia}}
|
|-
| Beylik || Hereditary || || {{flag|Tunis}} ||
|-
| Sharifate || Hereditary || || {{flag|Hedjaz}} ||
|-
| Kaiserreich || Hereditary || || ||
* [[Country tier]] of Empire or Hegemony
* North German or South German [[primary culture]]
|-
| HM's Government || Hereditary || || {{flag|Great Britain}} ||
|-
| Constitutional Monarchy || Hereditary || || {{flag|France}} ||
|-
| Princely State || Hereditary || || ||
* Is a [[subject]] of {{flag|Great Britain}} or {{flag|East India Company}}
* Is {{icon|Hindu}} [[Hindu]], {{icon|Sunni}} [[Sunni]], or {{icon|Shiite}} [[Shiite]]
|-
| Khanate || Hereditary || ||
* {{flag|Khiva}}
* {{flag|Kokand}}
* {{flag|Kazakhs}}
* {{flag|Kalat}}
|
|-
| Zhuz || Hereditary || ||
* {{flag|Kishi Zhuz}}
* {{flag|Orta Zhuz}}
* {{flag|Uly Zhuz}}
|
|-
| Emirate || Hereditary || Autocracy || ||
* Country tier of Principality
* Is ''not'' in Europe
* Is {{icon|Sunni}} Sunni or {{icon|Shiite}} Shiite
|-
| Absolute Empire || Hereditary || Autocracy || || [[Country tier]] of Empire or Hegemony
|-
| Feudal Empire || Hereditary || Non-voting || ||
* Country tier of Empire or Hegemony
* {{iconify|Serfdom|law}} law
|-
| Empire || Hereditary || Non-voting || || Country tier of Empire or Hegemony
|-
| Constitutional Empire || Hereditary || Voting || || Country tier of Empire or Hegemony
|-
| Absolute Monarchy || Hereditary || Autocracy || || Country tier of Kingdom
|-
| Feudal Monarchy || Hereditary || Non-voting || ||
* Country tier of Kingdom
* {{iconify|Serfdom|law}} law
|-
| Monarchy || Hereditary || Non-voting || || Country tier of Kingdom
|-
| Constitutional Monarchy || Hereditary || Voting || || Country tier of Kingdom
|-
| Absolute County || Hereditary || Autocracy || ||
* Country tier of City-State
* Is in Europe
|-
| Constitutional County || Hereditary || Voting || ||
* Country tier of City-State
* Is in Europe
|-
| County || Hereditary || Non-voting || ||
* Country tier of City-State
* Is in Europe
|-
| Absolute Duchy || Hereditary || Autocracy || ||
* Country tier of Principality
* Is in Europe
|-
| Constitutional Duchy || Hereditary || Voting || ||
* Country tier of Principality
* Is in Europe
|-
| Duchy || Hereditary || Non-voting || ||
* Country tier of Principality
* Is in Europe
|-
| Absolute Principality || Hereditary || Autocracy || ||
* Country tier of Principality
* Is not in Europe
|-
| Principality || Hereditary || Non-voting || ||
* Country tier of Principality
* Is not in Europe
|-
| Constitutional Principality || Hereditary || Voting || ||
* Country tier of Principality
* Is not in Europe
|-
| Absolute Grand Duchy || Hereditary || Autocracy || ||
* Country tier of Grand Principality
* Is in Europe
|-
| Grand Duchy || Hereditary || Non-voting || ||
* Country tier of Grand Principality
* Is in Europe
|-
| Constitutional Grand Duchy || Hereditary || Voting || ||
* Country tier of Grand Principality
* Is in Europe
|-
| Absolute Grand Principality || Hereditary || Autocracy || ||
* Country tier of Grand Principality
* Is not in Europe
|-
| Grand Principality || Hereditary || Non-voting || ||
* Country tier of Grand Principality
* Is not in Europe
|-
| Constitutional Grand Principality || Hereditary || Voting || ||
* Country tier of Grand Principality
* Is not in Europe
|}

{| class="mildtable sortable plainlist mw-collapsible"
|+ style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left; | <h4>{{iconify|Presidential Republic|law||0}} Presidential Republics</h4>
! Name !! Transfer of power !! [[power structure laws#Distribution of Power|Distribution of power]] !! Country !! Other requirements
|-
| Banana Republic || Dictatorial || Non-voting || ||
* Has a {{iconify|Banana Plantation|building}}
* Is exporting {{icon|fruit}} Fruit
|-
| Bhutanese Diarchy || Dictatorial || Non-voting || {{flag|Bhutan}} || {{iconify|State Religion|law|link=State Religion law}} law
|-
| Free City || Presidential elective || Voting ||
* {{flag|Bremen}}
* {{flag|Hamburg}}
* {{flag|Lübeck}}
* {{flag|Frankfurt}}
* {{flag|Danzig}}
| Owns only one state
|-
| Warlord State || Dictatorial || Autocracy || {{flag|Bhutan}} ||
* {{iconify|Peasant Levies|law}} law
* {{iconify|Capital|state status}} in North China, South China, Manchuria, or Central Asia
|-
| Fascist State || Dictatorial || Autocracy || || Ruler has {{iconify|Fascist|ideology leader}} ideology
|-
| Chartered Company || Presidential elective || ||
* {{flag|Hudson Bay Company}}
* {{flag|East India Company}}
| Is a [[Dominion]] of {{flag|Great Britain}}
|-
| Colonial Administration || Presidential elective || || ||
* One of:
** Is {{flag|Dutch East Indies}}, is a Dominion of the {{flag|Netherlands}}
** Is a colonial country, subject of {{flag|Spain}}, has a [[primary culture]] with European Heritage, is not in Europe
|-
| Crown Colony || Presidential elective || || ||
* Colonial country
* Is a puppet of {{flag|Great Britain}}
* Great Britain is a [[Monarchy]]
* Has a [[primary culture]] with European Heritage
* Is not in Europe
|-
| Military Dictatorship || Dictatorial || Autocracy || || {{iconify|Mass Conscription|law}} or {{iconify|Professional Army|law}} law
|-
| Presidential Dictatorship || Dictatorial || Autocracy || || {{iconify|Peasant Levies|law}} or {{iconify|National Militia|law}} law
|-
| Junta || Dictatorial || Non-voting || || {{iconify|Mass Conscription|law}} or {{iconify|Professional Army|law}} law
|-
| Presidential Oligarchy || Dictatorial || Non-voting || ||
|-
| Republic || Presidential elective || Voting || ||
|}

{| class="mildtable sortable plainlist mw-collapsible"
|+ style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left; | <h4>{{iconify|Parliamentary Republic|law||0}} Parliamentary Republics</h4>
! Name !! Transfer of power !! [[power structure laws#Distribution of Power|Distribution of power]] !! Country !! Other requirements
|-
| Circassian Confederation || Hereditary || Non-voting || {{flag|Circassia}} || [[Unrecognized]]
|-
| Fascist State || Dictatorial || Autocracy || || Ruler has {{iconify|Fascist|ideology leader}} ideology
|-
| Elective Dictatorship || Dictatorial || Autocracy || ||
|-
| Oligarchy || Dictatorial || Non-voting || ||
|-
| Democratic Republic || Parliamentary elective || Voting || ||
|}
{| class="mildtable sortable plainlist mw-collapsible"
|+ style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left; | <h4>{{iconify|Theocracy|law||0}} Theocracies</h4>
! Name !! Transfer of power !! [[power structure laws#Distribution of Power|Distribution of power]] !! Country !! Other requirements
|-
| Religious Kingdom || Dictatorial || || {{flag|Tibet}} ||
|-
| Heavenly Kingdom || Hereditary || || {{flag|Heavenly Kingdom}} || State religion is {{icon|protestant}} Protestant
|-
| Papacy || Dictatorial || ||
* {{flag|Papal States}}
* {{flag|Italy}}
|
|-
| Bhutanese Diarchy || Dictatorial || || {{flag|Bhutan}} ||
|-
| Prince-Bishopric || Hereditary || || {{flag|Montenegro}} ||
|-
| Zaidi Imamate || Hereditary || ||
* {{flag|Azal}}
* {{flag|Yemen}}
| State [[religion]] is {{icon|Shiite}} Shiite
|-
| Catholic Theocracy || Dictatorial || || || State religion is {{icon|catholic}} Catholic
|-
| Protestant Theocracy || Dictatorial || || || State religion is {{icon|protestant}} Protestant
|-
| Oriental Orthodox Theocracy || Dictatorial || || || State religion is {{icon|orthodox}} Orthodox or {{icon|Oriental orthodox}}Oriental Orthodox
|-
| Imamate || Dictatorial || || || State religion is {{icon|Sunni}} Sunni
|-
| Shiite Theocracy || Dictatorial || || || State religion is {{icon|Shiite}} Shiite
|-
| Rabbinical State || Dictatorial || || || State religion is {{icon|Jewish}} Jewish
|-
| Theocratic Oligarchy || Dictatorial || Oligarchy || ||
|-
| Theocracy || Dictatorial || Non-voting || ||
|-
| Theocratic Democracy || Dictatorial || Voting || ||
|-
| Theocratic Dictatorship || Dictatorial || Autocracy || ||
|}
{| class="mildtable sortable plainlist mw-collapsible"
|+ style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left; | <h4>{{iconify|Council Republic|law||0}} Council Republics</h4>
! Name !! Transfer of power !! [[power structure laws#Distribution of Power|Distribution of power]] !! Country !! Other requirements
|-
| Papist Commune || Dictatorial || || {{flag|Rome|Papal States}} || {{iconify|State Religion|law|link=State Religion law}} law
|-
| Soviet Dicatorship<!-- sic -->|| Dictatorial || Autocracy || || {{iconify|Capital|state status}} in Russia or Dnieper region
|-
| Soviet Republic || Parliamentary elective || Voting || || {{iconify|Capital|state status}} in Russia or Dnieper region
|-
| Vanguard State || Dictatorial || Autocracy || ||
|-
| Council Republic || Parliamentary elective || Voting || ||
|-
| Anarchist Commune || Parliamentary elective || Anarchy || ||
|}

== References ==
<references />
See {{path|common/government_types}} for scripting of government types
[[Category:Politics]]
[[en:Government type]]