"沙皇尼古拉一世的统治以镇压一场革命为开端,现在用铁腕统治着俄罗斯。他采纳了东正教、独裁制和民族性这三大治国原则。这般专制的俄罗斯能否在19世纪繁荣昌盛,抑或一个改头换面的新俄罗斯将会浮现?"
俄罗斯是孤悬欧陆边陲的 列强,邻接长期 宿敌 土耳其奥斯曼帝国,与其争夺黑海和高加索长达数个世纪。横跨广袤的西伯利亚,使俄罗斯成为了世界上面积最大的国家,但整个国家内部并非完全连接。俄罗斯在很大程度上仍是一个 农奴制国家,农奴在精英贵族的土地上工作。
俄罗斯的潜力与其领土一样巨大,但一个固守传统的统治者能否将其尽数激发,谁也说不准。
历史背景
俄罗斯历史始于欧洲的东斯拉夫民族,聚集区域自公元3世纪至8世纪逐渐扩大。在9世纪,源自北欧的瓦良格人武士精英南下征服斯拉夫人部落,建立基辅罗斯。988年,基辅罗斯在拜占庭帝国的影响下皈依东正教,由此开始,千年拜占庭与斯拉夫文化的融合成为今日的俄罗斯文化。在蒙古入侵中,基辅罗斯分化为众多公国,被蒙古人逐一征服,大部分在13世纪成为金帐汗国的一部分。莫斯科大公国原为金帐汗国的附属国,自14世纪起逐渐崛起并统一周边俄罗斯诸侯国,在15世纪成功从金帐汗国独立,伊万三世迎娶拜占庭末代公主,从此俄罗斯对外自诩“第三罗马”,且成为基辅罗斯文化和政治的继承者。16世纪起伊万四世自称沙皇。18世纪,俄罗斯沙皇国通过征服、吞并和探索不断扩张领土。大北方战争后取得波罗的海出海口,彼得一世称帝并成立俄罗斯帝国,叶卡捷琳娜二世延续其西化革新,又拿下克里米亚进入黑海,任内国力迈向了顶峰。在叶卡捷琳娜1796年离世时,其所推行的扩张主义政策令俄罗斯成为一个主要的欧洲强权国度。
1802年,俄罗斯从波斯人手中夺取了格鲁吉亚,同时针对伊朗的阿塞拜疆和达吉斯坦展开行动,同时介入了针对高加索伊玛目国和切尔克西亚的高加索战争。1813年,俄罗斯再次战胜波斯,迫使波斯卡扎尔王朝割让部分高加索领土,进一步扩大了俄国势力范围。俄罗斯计划在西南向奥斯曼帝国扩张,借助格鲁吉亚作为通往高加索山脉和安纳托利亚前端的基地。
亚历山大的欧洲政策,在1804~1812年间有过将近四次的转变:从中立和平维护者,转向反拿破仑,再转为拿破仑的盟友,到最后1812年时再成为拿破仑的敌手。1805年时其在第三次反法同盟 与英国一道对抗拿破仑,但在奥斯特利茨战役遭遇大败后他立即转换阵营,通过提尔西特条约(1807年)与拿破仑建立同盟关系并加入对方主导的大陆封锁体系。之后1807~1812年间和英国在波罗的海及巴伦支海发生系列小规模海战。由于亚历山大和拿破仑间尤其于波兰问题上持久无法达成共识,该同盟在1810年告终。在1815年最终击败拿破仑后,亚历山大被冠以“欧洲救世主”而为人所知。在维也纳会议(1814–1815)里其主导了对欧洲版图的重构, 同时会内也让他获得波兰的国王头衔。之后他也和奥地利与普鲁士间组建了神圣同盟,以对欧洲内被他视为法定基督教君主制构成不义威胁的革命活动实施镇压。他是帮助了奥地利梅特涅镇压所有的民族主义及自由主义运动。而在其主掌下的俄罗斯帝国强权化同时,其权威状况也令之无法见到其政府无法称职运转、人民间相互孤岛化及整体经济在倒退。等到亚历山大一世击败拿破仑后,他才开始有意讨论宪政改革,不过在任内仅有很少改动发生,没有实施过更持久的转变举措。
1825年俄罗斯皇帝亚历山大一世殁后无男嗣,次弟康斯坦丁大公放弃皇位继承权,由三弟尼古拉一世继任沙皇。尼古拉接掌起初,一群受过良好教育的、在拿破仑战争时期随军游历欧洲的俄罗斯军官深受自由主义影响,希望改变祖国的独裁性,于是发动了
I826~1828年,俄罗斯与波斯展开决战,在头一年几乎丧失了所有其新近吞并的领土,但很快又夺回有利地位,最终在1828年签订土库曼恰伊条约,吞并了东亚美尼亚、纳希切万、纳戈尔诺-卡拉巴赫、阿塞拜疆和厄德尔等地。1828~1829年俄土战争时,俄罗斯进入了安纳托利亚东北,并短暂占据了埃尔祖鲁姆和居米什哈内两个战略要地。1830年,俄罗斯完全兼并了高加索地区内所有的波斯领土以及大部分奥斯曼领土。
1831年,尼古拉镇压了
成立与释放
如果俄罗斯不存在,可由任意控制首都(英格里亚)地区和其它四个俄罗斯文化本土地区的国家释放。它也可以由任意俄罗斯主流文化国家[1]控制31块俄罗斯本土地区中的23块时成立。
日志与决议
The Trans-Siberian Railway
请帮助验证或更新此信息框。 它最后被验证的 版本是 1.5。 |
Siberia is rich in resources but poor in infrastructure. We must build a great railway that will traverse the vast distance between Moscow and the Pacific!
The Trans-Siberian Railway
请帮助验证或更新此信息框。 它最后被验证的 版本是 1.5。 |
"An extensive railway line now connects Moscow to Okhotsk/Outer Manchuria. The riches of Siberia are ours for the taking!"
触发于:
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触发条件:
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Mine, boys!
All aboard!
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The Ruler of the East
请帮助验证或更新此信息框。 它最后被验证的 版本是 1.5。 |
Our ambitions of becoming a Pacific naval power, and our colonial agenda in Central Asia, require that we resolve our long-standing border disputes with Great Qing in a manner favorable to Russia.
可见条件:
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Activation conditions: | 触发时效果:
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输入按钮: | |
完成条件:
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完成时效果:
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The Beijing Treaty
请帮助验证或更新此信息框。 它最后被验证的 版本是 1.5。 |
"With our present leverage over the Chinese government, we have proposed a treaty to draw a formal border in Manchuria, formally transferring Outer Manchuria to Russia."
触发于:
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触发条件:
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即时效果
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Open the territories to greater settlement.
There must be no delay in the expansion of our ports.
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The Chuguchak Protocol
请帮助验证或更新此信息框。 它最后被验证的 版本是 1.5。 |
We have begun to negotiate with representatives of Great Qing, in order to define a border between our nations in the West. There is much opportunity for territorial gains in the Central Asian region.
触发于:
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触发条件:
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即时效果
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总是可用: Tomsk and Ili will be sufficient.
可用条件: Russia has a State in Kirghizia The territory of Kirghizia is also a necessary acquisition.
可用条件: A Russian Subject has Kyrgyz as a primary culture Kokand territory will be made whole under our protectorate.
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The Ruler of the East
请帮助验证或更新此信息框。 它最后被验证的 版本是 1.5。 |
"By securing Outer Manchuria, the dream of Russia naval dominion over the Pacific has come closer to reality. The city of Vladivostok will become our new primary port in the East."
触发于:
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触发条件:
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Rebase the Siberian flotillas, with all due haste.
The port of Vladivostok shall be the finest in our nation. |
Technology
Russia starts the game with almost all Era 1 techs, lacking only the techs of: Lathe, Paddle Steamer, File:Invention stock exchange.png Stock Exchange, Banking, Mass Communication, and Empiricism.
Production technology | Military technology | Society technology |
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政治
Russia is a Tsardom Tsardom, based on the Monarchy and Autocracy laws. The Primary Culture Primary Culture of Russia is Russian, with Ukrainian and Byelorussian being Accepted Cultures, due to Russia's National Supremacy law. Russia is a deeply religious country, having the State Religion law enforce Orthodoxy as Russia's primary religion.
权力结构 | 经济 | 人权 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
治理原则 | 君主制 | 经济体制 | 传统主义 | 言论自由 | 出版物审查 |
权力分配 | 独裁制 | 贸易政策 | 重商主义 | 劳动者权益 | 无劳动者权利 |
公民权 | 民族至上 | 赋税 | 土地税制 | 儿童权利 | 允许童工 |
教会与国家 | 国教 | 土地改革 | 农奴制 | 女性权利 | 有产妇女 |
官僚体制 | 世袭官僚制 | 殖民机构 | 无殖民事务 | 社会福利 | 无社会保障 |
军队类型 | 征召农兵 | 警察机构 | 无警察 | 移民制度 | 无移民控制 |
国内安全 | 无内务机构 | 教育体制 | 无学校 | 奴隶制 | 禁止蓄奴 |
卫生系统 | 无卫生系统 |
Interest groups
Russia starts with the Gentry Assembly in government. The Orthodox Church is the 2nd most powerful interest group and have the unique Russian Orthodox Patriarchy Ideology, which makes them support Authoritarian forces of government as well as Serfdom. The Intelligentsia start the game Suppressed, giving them −40% Interest Group Attraction.
Historical characters
Name | Role | Interest Group | Ideology | Traits | Rank | HQ Region |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mikhail Vorontsov | General | Random | Random | Direct, Forest Commander | 0 Commander rank 5 Field Marshal | Russia |
Aleksandr Chernyshyov | General | Random | Random | Brave | 0 Commander rank 5 Field Marshal | Dnieper |
Ivan Paskevich | General | Random | Random | Brave | 0 Commander rank 2 Major General | Poland |
Matvey Khrapovitsky | General | Random | Random | Mountain Commander | 0 Commander rank 2 Major General | Caucasus |
Nikolay Muravyov Karsky | General | Random | Random | Persistent | 0 Commander rank 2 Major General | Central Asia |
Pavel Grabbe | General | Random | Random | Ambitious, Experienced Artillery Commander | Commander rank 1 Brigadier General | West Siberia |
Friedrich von Berg | General | Random | Random | Meticulous, Surveyor | Commander rank 1 Brigadier General | The Baltic |
Mikhail Lazarev | Admiral | Random | Random | Explorer, Experienced Naval Commander | Commander rank 1 Commodore | Russia |
Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen | Admiral | Gentry Assembly | Moderate | Explorer, Naval Commander, Popular Commander | 0 Commander rank 2 Rear Admiral | The Baltic |
Vasily Zavoyko | Admiral | Gentry Assembly | Royalist | Brave, Explorer | 0 Commander rank 3 Vice Admiral | Dnieper |
Pyotr Ricord | Admiral | Armed Forces | Reformer | Naval Commander, Experienced Diplomat, Tactful | Commander rank 1 Commodore | East Siberia |
Diplomacy
Russia starts the game with a mutual Rivalry with the 土耳其. Russia starts the game with an File:Obligation.png Obligation from 希腊.
Russia is the overlord of the three Zhuz nations of 没有结果, 没有结果 and 没有结果 in Central Asia, who are Puppets. 芬兰 is also under Russian rule through a Personal Union.
The Caucasian nations of 没有结果 and the 没有结果 both have a Truce with Russia, ending on 1 January 1841. Russia has Claims on both these nations.
Russia starts with an Active Interest in Russia, The Baltic, Poland, Danubia, Dnieper, Caucasus, Central Asia, West Sibera, East Siberia, and the Pacific Coast. Russia has Declared Interests in North Germany, South Germany, Rhine, France, Italy, Balkans, Anatolia, Persia, Manchuria, and Japan.
Economy
Statistic | Starting Value |
---|---|
GDP | 34.5M |
Population | 58.8M |
Literacy | 15.4% |
Standard of Living | Struggling (8.8) |
States
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||
Ingria | 36px | Russian | 40 | 30px 30px |
11 | 5 | 30px
|
Latvia | 36px | Latvian | 50 | 30px 30px |
11 | 10 | |
Lithuania | 36px | Lithuanian | 60 | 30px 30px |
13 | 2 | |
Estonia | 36px | Estonian | 30 | 30px 30px |
9 | 8 |
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||||
Moscow | 36px | Russian | 120 | 30px 30px |
34 | 60 | 30 | — |
30px
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Kazan | 36px | Russian Tatar |
140 | 30px 30px |
25 | — | — | — | |
Bryansk | 36px | Russian | 150 | 30px 30px |
33 | — | — | — | 30px
|
Tver | 36px | Russian | 110 | 30px 30px |
40 | 48 | — | — |
30px
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Smolensk | 36px | Russian | 80 | 30px 30px |
20 | — | — | — | 30px
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Galich | 36px | Russian | 80 | 30px 30px |
20 | — | — | — | 30px
|
Novgorod | 36px | Russian | 60 | 30px 30px |
17 | — | — | — | 30px
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Arkhangelsk | 36px | Russian Ugrian |
15 | 30px 30px |
14 | — | — | 5 | 30px
|
East Karelia | 36px | Russian Ugrian Finnish |
10 | 30px 30px |
14 | — | 33 | 5 | 30px
|
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||||
Mazovia | 36px | Polish | 100 | 30px 30px |
8 | 84 | — | — | |
Brest | 36px | Russian Byelorussian |
100 | 30px 30px |
13 | — | — | — | 30px
|
Volhynia | 36px | Ukrainian | 90 | 30px 30px |
11 | 68 | — | — | 30px
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Lesser Poland | 36px | Polish | 80 | 30px 30px |
13 | 84 | — | 60 | |
Greater Poland | 36px | Polish | 60 | 30px 30px |
9 | 36 | 36 | — |
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | |||||||||
Kiev | 36px | Ukrainian | 200 | 30px 30px |
9 | 72 | — | — | — | 30px
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Kursk | 36px | Russian Ukrainian |
170 | 30px 30px |
18 | — | — | — | — | 30px
|
Orsha | 36px | Russian Byelorussian |
120 | 30px 30px |
23 | — | — | — | — | 30px
|
Luhansk | 36px | Russian Ukrainian |
110 | 30px 30px |
7 | 80 | 45 | 10 | — | 30px
|
Cherson | 36px | Ukrainian | 60 | 30px 30px |
6 | 48 | — | 12 | — | 30px
|
Minsk | 36px | Russian Byelorussian |
60 | 30px 30px |
20 | — | — | — | — | 30px
|
Crimea | 36px | Russian Ukrainian Tatar |
40 | 30px 30px 30px |
4 | — | 15 | 12 | — | |
Saratov | 36px | Russian Tatar |
120 | 30px 30px |
8 | — | 45 | — | (60) |
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||
Bessarabia | 36px | Romanian Ukranian |
50 | 30px 30px 30px |
6 | 9 | |
Dobrudja | 36px 36px |
Bulgarian Romanian Turkish |
10 | 30px 30px 30px 30px |
11 | 7 |
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||||||
Perm | 36px | Russian Ugrian |
100 | 30px 30px |
20 | 80 | 75 | — | — | (60) | 30px
30px
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Tomsk | 36px 36px |
Russian Siberian |
60 | 30px 30px |
13 | 44 | 27 | — | — | — | |
Ural | 36px | Russian Ugrian |
40 | 30px 30px |
13 | 84 | 96 | 81 | — | — | 30px
|
Tobolsk | 36px | Russian Ugrian Siberian |
40 | 30px 30px |
14 | 44 | — | — | — | (60) | |
Nenetsia | 36px | Russian Ugrian |
20 | 30px | 13 | — | — | — | 12 | (30) | 30px
|
Upper Yeniseysk | 36px | Russian Ugrian Siberian |
40 | 30px | 29 | 20 | — | — | 6 | — | 30px
|
Ob | 36px | Russian Ugrian |
20 | 30px | 11 | 20 | — | — | 13 | (60) |
30px
|
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||||||||
Irkutsk | 36px | Russian Mongolian |
40 | 30px 30px |
13 | 80 | 36 | — | — | — | — | (10) | |
Trans-Baikal | 36px | Russian Mongolian Manchu |
60 | 30px 30px |
13 | 80 | 33 | 44 | — | — | — | (10) | |
Okhotsk | 36px | Yakut | 50 | 30px | — | 36 | — | — | 10 | — | — | — | |
Yakutsk | 36px | Russian Yakut |
30 | 30px 30px |
23 | 36 | — | — | — | — | (8) | (5) | 30px
|
Chukotka | 36px | Siberian Inuit |
20 | 30px | 13 | 36 | — | — | 9 | 3 | (4) | — | 30px
|
Kamchatka | 36px | Siberian | 20 | 30px | 13 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | |||||||||
Alaska | 36px | Inuit Athabaskan Salish |
20 | 30px | 11 | 32 | 10 | 8 | (12) | 30px
|
Industry and Resources
- Industry
Russia is lacking behind in terms of industrialization, with over 71% of its population being Peasants working in Subsistence Farms, the largest Industrial Hub is the capital state of Ingria (St. Petersburg), although it doesn't exceed 5 Urbanization.
- Resources
Russia is very rich in Wood, Iron, Coal and Agricultural output, thanks to the State Traits in the Russian heartland, the Ukraine and the Siberian states.
Military
Russia starts with the Peasant Levies law and has the second largest military in the world, only behind 中国.
Russia has 286 battalions and can call upon 333 conscript battalions. Battalions all use the same production methods: Line Infantry, Mobile Artillery, File:Method cavalry scouts.png Cavalry Scouts, File:Method standardized infantry.png Standardized Infantry, and Wound Dressing. Production methods for conscript battalions are the same, but replace Mobile Artillery with File:Method infantry focus.png Infantry Focus.
Russia starts with 55 flotillas, all using the same production methods: Man O' War, File:Method escort frigates.png Escort Frigates, Commerce Raiders, and Naval Traditions.
Strategies and guides
请帮助验证或更新此部分。 它最后被验证的 版本是 1.3。 |
Initial Investments
Russia is undeveloped. Very underdeveloped. And it lacks sufficient construction sectors, so building many of these early is a must. Luckily Russia has plenty of wood producing provinces to develop. Especially those with the Russian Taiga Forrest trait, giving a bonus to logging camps. Alternating between logging camps and construction sectors will be the building queue for a very long time. Afterwards, developing sufficient tooling workshops and iron is needed for all the new logging camps.
Politics
Russia starts with insufficient taxation capacity in more or less the entire country. This is due to both hereditary bureaucrats, traditionalism and serfdom all limiting the taxation capacity. If Russia doesn't abolish those laws, one would have to bankrupt the country building administrative buildings. Unfortunately, Russia's landed elite are deeply intrenched, so this is a long hard fought battle. To help the bureaucracy, it is worth considering starting with techs that increase the base taxation capacity.
Targets of War
Russia doesn't actually need to expand. It is already an absolutely massive country with more peasants than they could possibly feed. It is however worth it to consider expanding into Central Asia ( 波斯 and 阿富汗 especially) to gain access to their profitable opium production, as it is one of the only resources not found naturally anywhere in Russia.
In Eastern Austria, there are Ukrainian POPs and they migth therefore also be a good target.