討論

德蘭士瓦

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德蘭士瓦
TRN.png
首都：
德蘭士瓦
政府類型：：
[[政府類型#{{{政府類型}}}|{{{政府類型}}}]]
主流文化：
布爾
國教：
國家位階：
公國
國家類型：
殖民國家

德蘭士瓦是位於南非區域一個 Insignificant power.png 未受認可的共和國。其首都是坐落於德蘭士瓦地區的城市比勒陀利亞（Pretoria）。

歷史背景

德蘭士瓦由曾在開普殖民地的荷蘭人後裔布爾人建立，1815年，布爾人在英國正式擁有這塊殖民地後離開。

歷史上，布爾人是在1836年之後才離開開普殖民地，且正式建立德蘭士瓦已經到了1852年。在此之前，有數個短期存在的布爾人共和國。

科技

TBA

政治

德蘭士瓦初始政府是實行 Law landed voting.png 地產投票制的共和國政府。安德列斯·比勒陀利烏斯作為 IG rural folk.png鄉村民眾的代表擔任總統。

Starting Laws
權力結構 經濟 人權
治理原則 Law presidential republic.png 總統共和制 經濟體制 Law interventionism.png 經濟干預 言論自由 Law censorship.png 出版物審查
權力分配 Law landed voting.png 地產投票 貿易政策 Law mercantilism.png 重商主義 勞動者權益 File:Law serfdom abolished.png 廢除農奴制
公民權 Law national supremacy.png 民族至上 賦稅 Law land based taxation.png 土地稅制 兒童權利 Law child labor allowed.png 允許童工
教會與國家 Law state religion.png 國教 殖民機構 Law no colonial affairs.png 無殖民事務 女性權利 Law legal guardianship.png 法定監護
官僚體制 Law hereditary bureaucrats.png 世襲官僚制 警察機構 Law no police.png 無警察 社會福利 Law no social security.png 無社會保障
軍隊類型 Law peasant levies.png 徵召農兵 教育體制 Law no schools.png 無學校 移民制度 Law no migration controls.png 無移民控制
國內安全 Law no home affairs.png 無內務機構 衛生系統 Law no health system.png 無衛生系統 奴隸制 Law slave trade.png 奴隸貿易

利益集團

Naturally, as a country founded by Boer farmers, it starts with the Agrarian Party Political in government.png in government (solely supported by IG rural folk.png Rural Folk). Political in opposition.png In opposition are the Conservative Party, representing the IG landowners.png Landowners, the IG armed forces.png Armed Forces, who may join the Conservatives or their own Patriotic Party, and the IG intelligensia.png Intelligentsia, who stand outside any party.

歷史角色

TBA

外交

德蘭士瓦 has no diplomatic ties at the start of the game. Its sole interest in its home Southern Africa region. It neighbors the decentralized File:MTB.png 馬塔貝萊 and File:TSW.png 茨瓦納, as well as the centralized 祖魯的國旗 祖魯 and 奧蘭治的國旗 奧蘭治. It also neighbors 葡萄牙的國旗 葡萄牙's east African colony.

經濟

Starting Statistics
Statistic Starting value
Gdp.png GDP Hud money.png 209K
Population.png Population 562K
Literacy.png Literacy 18.4%
SOL.png Standard of Living SOL impoverished.png Impoverished (10.5)

地區

Southern Africa
Name Type Homelands Arable land.png Arable Land Resources State Traits
Size Uses Goods wood.png Goods coal.png Goods iron.png
德蘭士瓦 0 36px Boer
Nguni
Sotho
Tswana
Zulu 		50
  • Building millet farm.png 30px
  • Building livestock ranch.png 30px
  • Building banana plantation.png 30px
  • Building cotton plantation.png 30px
  • Building tea plantation.png 30px
 5 104 60
State trait resources ore.png 30px
State trait malaria.png 30px
    • −90% Colony Growth Speed in non-Homeland States
    • +15% Mortality in non-Homeland States

工業與資源

工業
資源

軍事概況

德蘭士瓦 has the Law peasant levies.png Peasant Levies law.

德蘭士瓦 begins with six regular Military battalions.png battalions and three conscript battalions available; all battalions use the base set of production methods: Method irregular infantry.png Irregular Infantry, File:Method infantry focus.png Infantry Focus, File:Method cavalry scouts.png Cavalry Scouts, File:Method standardized infantry.png Standardized Infantry, and Method wound dressing.png Wound Dressing.

德蘭士瓦 starts with no Military flotillas.png flotillas.

策略與指南

Strategy 以下內容為諸多玩家中的一員所給出的，關於德蘭士瓦的策略建議。請注意，由於遊戲的動態機制，這些內容對其他玩家而言可能會以不同的方式展開。

文化和宗教

德蘭士瓦's only accepted Primary Cultureprimary culture is Boer, who are the descendants of Dutch settlers in the cape colony that were living there for over a hundred years before the British seized the colony during the Napoleonic wars. Dissatisfied with British rule, these settlers ventured out of Cape Colony and established the Independent Republics of 德蘭士瓦 and Oranje.

As such, despite being the sole primary culture, Boers represent only 1.81% of 德蘭士瓦's starting population. The remaining 98.19% are comprised of the state's indigenous black African population, which include: Sotho (48.3%), Nguni (29.2%), Tswana (12%), Zulu (4.97%). There's also the Khoisan (3.55%) who, unlike the rest who are Bantu peoples that migrated from the north during the early medieval period, have inhabited the area since the stone age.

Like their cultural make-up, the 德蘭士瓦's religious order is also extremely lopsided. Though Religion protestant.pngProtestant Christianity is the state religion, it is only adhered to by 1.81% of the population at the start of the game, whilst the vast African majority follows their traditional animist beliefs.

As hinted at earlier, 德蘭士瓦's demographic woes are going to be the major source of political strife. Though a republic with a (limited) democratically elected government, it is a very conservative and exclusionary country. Not only is over 90% of their population unaccepted on both religious and cultural grounds, but a portion of the Khoisans are also Pop slaves.pngenslaved.

Though it's definitely possible to end the game with a sheer protestant Christian majority, you are very unlikely to displace the indigenous Africans as the majority cultural group even with the help of later European immigrants (who themselves may also not be of an accepted cultural-religious group), and especially so if you intend to expand you reach across the South African region. Therefore, it's important to pass progressive reforms inorder to placate the massive non-Boer population.

經濟與貿易

In this time period, Goods gold.pnggold isn't only worth a lot of money, it is money. Therefore, a country that's lucky enough to possess gold as an extractable resource is bound to be a ridiculously wealthy one if it works to develop the mines for it. The 德蘭士瓦 Republic is one of those nations, as the 德蘭士瓦 state is loaded with gold, though it is not immediately discovered at the start of the game. Additionally, gold is also abundant in the bordering states of Vrystaat and the Northern Cape, which can provide the 德蘭士瓦 with even greater wealth if these states are annexed. A fully developed and staffed goldmine is a virtual money printer, and so the 德蘭士瓦 can generate enough income from minting to afford the highest spending commitments whilst keeping taxes low, greatly encouraging a high standard of living.

Besides gold, the 德蘭士瓦 state also has abundant coal reserves and access to iron and wood, useful for feeding their gold mines the tools and fuel they need to rack in cash. Another resource that becomes very important later on in the game, rubber, can also be discovered in the neighboring Portuguese colony and in Zambezi to the north.

In regards to trade, 德蘭士瓦 starts the game isolated to its own internal market, and so it can be very beneficial to enter the market of a major European power, even perhaps that of the hated British Empire.

軍事與擴張

德蘭士瓦 starts the game with a rather small force of 6 professional battalions and 2 conscript under Law peasant levies.png Peasant Levies law, but fortunately your fellow Boers in Oranje (your likely first target for expansion) have an even smaller starting army. Also, though the army of neighboring Zululand (an easy access to the sea) is about 3x larger, it's also much more primitive and so your European firearms and tactics will prove to be quite the equalizer in the early game. However, the combined military manpower of the three previously mentioned states are unlikely to be enough to face the British Empire (which also starts the game in a defensive pact with the neighboring Portuguese), so it's important to bide your time and build up your manpower reserves if your intention is to unite the entire Boer homeland. It may be necessary to become a client of the British Empire inorder to avoid a disastrous confrontation early on.

Later on in the game, when your most likely enemies will be the other European powers blobbing across the continent in addition to the British themselves, you'll find that the by then extremely wealthy 德蘭士瓦 can punch well above its weight militarily, provided you have passed the right reforms to boost your manpower reserves as much as possible. This is because you can easily afford to equip all your troops with cutting edge hardware and pay them well enough that the "Patriotic Fervor" buff provided by the military interest group triggers, adding a +15% boost to your men's attack AND defense.

逸聞

Just like in the previous games in the series, the portrayal of both of the Boer republics at this time is very anachronistic. In real life, the official name of the "德蘭士瓦 state" was actually the "South African Republic" and wasn't established until 1852 (16 years after the game starts), with the Orange Free State being founded a couple years later. What existed prior was a series of much smaller, loosely governed republics that were founded by what were essentially Boer outlaws and their families from the British Cape Colony, de jure still considered British subjects but living outside the frontiers and reach of the Colonial authorities; until they were granted their independence and recognition by Britain. The Boer republics and their struggles against the British Empire (culminating in the First and Second Boer wars) are an important footnote in the historical setting portrayed by the Victoria series, but programming limitations prevent these unique nations from forming as they had in real life. Hence why they already exist at the 1836 start date, adding much needed flavor to what would otherwise be a pretty dull region in the early to mid-game.

注釋