鼓動者

參見：Character

Agitators provoke political change by supporting or forming political movements aligned with their ideology. They can be a boon that helps pass a law unpopular with the current government or a bane that foments a revolution.

Agitator mechanics

Agitator slots

Source	Amount
Base	+1
Major power or higher rank	+1
Labor Movement	+1
Political Agitation	+1
Mass Propaganda	+1

Each country can support only a certain number of agitators at one time. All countries have a base of 1 agitator slot, which is increased by 1 with each of the technologies:  Labor Movement,  Political Agitation, and  Mass Propaganda.  Great powers,  major powers, and unrecognized major powers have an additional slot.

While a country has an empty agitator slot, it can either invite an exiled agitator or a new agitator can spawn randomly. Certain events and journal entries can also spawn agitators. The chance for a new agitator to spawn depends on a country's national , with higher literacy increasing the chance. For example, a country with 50% national literacy can expect a new agitator to spawn within about 7 years. Having more open slots does not increase the chance of a new agitator spawning.

When an agitator appears in or is invited to a country, they join or create a political movement which aligns with their ideology. Agitators can also support an existing political movement that is supported by the interest group they are affiliated with, as long as it does not conflict with their ideology. Agitators add half of their  popularity, whether positive or negative, to a movement's support. If an agitator's political movement succeeds or disbands, the agitator joins or forms a new political movement. If an agitator cannot support or form a political movement in their current country, they are exiled or retire.

Randomly generated agitators generally have ideologies that are opposed to the laws of the country. They are also more often affiliated with more populist interest groups, namely the , , and . When an agitator creates a new political movement, they always select the largest possible stance change possible. For example, in a country with both  Serfdom and  Legacy Slavery, an agitator with the  Abolitionist ideology would first create a movement to enact  Slavery Banned as that is two steps away from Legacy Slavery, and only after would create a movement to enact a different Land Reform law.

Agitator interactions

Agitators have a number of special character interactions. In particular, with the DLC enabled, agitators can be made into  generals or promoted to lead their affiliated interest group.

互動	職責	條件	效果
流放異見分子	政治家 鼓動者	Country does not have  Protected Speech Either: Character is an  Agitator Character's IG is not in government, marginalized, or insurrectionary Character's ideology is not too similar to ruler's ideology Has not used this interaction within last 5 years	Character becomes an  Agitator and loses all other roles Adds 2% to 7% s for the character's IG Character is exiled If character was an interest group leader, Interest group gains Exiled Leader −5 approval, decaying over 5 years
邀請流亡者	鼓動者	Country has a free agitator slot Country does not have  Closed Borders If character supports or country has  State Religion, Character's religion matches country's state religion Character has more than 15 popularity Character's culture is not discriminated against by country Has not used this interaction within last 5 years	Character joins country Character joins or starts a political movement Character is immune to random death for 5 years Creates diplomatic catalyst with character's home country
送返鼓動者	鼓動者	Character has no other roles Country has a  rivalry with the character's home country Character's home country exists and has a free agitator slot Character can join or start a political movement in their home country Has not used this interaction within last 2.5 years	Character returns to home country
激起全民動盪	鼓動者	Country has researched  Nationalism Character's culture is a primary culture of country Character's interest group is in government A   rival of the country: Does not have a primary culture that is the character's culture Owns a state with a homeland of the character's culture Has not used this interaction within last 2.5 years	ize 10% of character's culture pops in a random valid state
exclusive actions
授予領導權	鼓動者	Character's IG is in government If country has  State Atheism, Character's culture is not discriminated Character has none of:  Integralist  Theocrat  Traditionalist Otherwise, character is not discriminated If  Women's Suffrage is not enacted, Character is not female Has not used this interaction within last 5 years	Character loses Agitator role and becomes the File:Role leader.png Leader of their IG
給予指揮權	鼓動者	Character is not a commander Character is an adult and male Has not used this interaction within last 5 years	Adds  General role to the character

Historical agitators

Template:Expand Historical agitators are generally exclusive to DLC, such as the Immersion Pack; otherwise, agitators are randomly generated. Many historical agitators are created through events or journal entries related to their causes, locked to certain countries or certain primary cultures.

List of Historical Agitators

Name	Country	Interest Group	Ideology	Traits	Conditions	DLC
Frederick Douglass Afro-American	Any of: 美利堅 美利堅聯盟國 新阿非利加	Either of:	Abolitionist	Firebrand  Imposing  Persistent	Date between 1840 and 1877, and are not both marginalized, Does not have  Slavery Banned
Harriet Tubman Afro-American	Any of: 美利堅 美利堅聯盟國 新阿非利加	Either of: Evangelicals	Abolitionist	Brave  Charismatic  Direct	Date between 1849 and 1896 Does not have  Slavery Banned Evangelicals and are not both marginalized
Susan Anthony Yankee	Either of: 美利堅 新英格蘭	Either of:	Feminist	Persistent  Demagogue  Honorable	Date between 1851 and 1900 and are not both marginalized
Eugene Debs Yankee	美利堅		Social Democrat	Demagogue  Charismatic  Honorable	Date between 1893 and 1921 are not marginalized
William Du Bois Afro-American	Either of: 美利堅 新英格蘭		Social Democrat	Erudite  Literary  Charismatic	Date after 1894 is not marginalized
Henry Ford Yankee	Any of: 美利堅 美利堅自由邦 File:UOM.png 密歇根		Ethno-Nationalist	Bigoted  Ambitious  Direct	Date after 1908 are not marginalized
John Brown Yankee	美利堅	Evangelicals	Abolitionist	Reserved  Firebrand  Reckless	Between 1840 and 1870, Does not have the American Civil War, Does not have Fugitive Slaves, Wilmot Proviso, or Bleeding Kansas variables Does not have  Slavery Banned
Joshua Norton English	美利堅		Royalist	Charismatic  Honorable  Ambitious	Between 1860 and 1880 California is an incorporated state
Vladimir Lenin Russian	俄羅斯		Vanguardist	Firebrand  Charismatic  Reckless	Date after 1890, Has  Socialism, Does not have  Council Republic have negative approval and are not marginalized
Leon Trotsky Ashkenazi	俄羅斯		Vanguardist	Innovative  Charismatic  Persistent	Date between 1898 and 1917, Has  Socialism, Does not have  Council Republic, Any Ukrainian homeland has more than 25% turmoil
Pyotr Kropotkin Russian	俄羅斯		Anarchist	Direct  Inspirational Orator	Date between 1872 and 1917, Has File:Invention anarchism.png Anarchism, Does not have  Council Republic, are not marginalized
Mikhail Bakunin Russian	俄羅斯		Anarchist	Firebrand  Persistent  Bigoted	Date between 1863 and 1880, Has File:Invention anarchism.png Anarchism, Does not have  Council Republic are not marginalized
Nestor Makhno Ukrainian	Either of: 俄羅斯 烏克蘭		Anarchist	File:Trait social bandit.png Social Bandit  Imposing  Celebrity Commander	Date after 1910 and are not both marginalized
Aleksei Aladin Russian	俄羅斯		Social Democrat	Cautious  Inspirational Orator  Diplomat	Between 1892 and 1927 are not marginalized
Maxim Gorky Russian	俄羅斯		Communist	Bigoted  Literary  Charismatic	Date between 1899 and 1921 is not marginalized
Dmitry Pisarev Russian	Either of: 俄羅斯 烏克蘭		File:Ideology leader nihilist.png Nihilist	Psychological Affliction  Literary  Inspirational Orator	Date after 1858 and are not both marginalized
Jarosław Dąbrowski Polish	Any of: 俄羅斯 波蘭 烏克蘭		Radical	Persistent  Brave  Mountain Combat Expert	Date between 1862 and 1896, Owns the state Volhynia, Does not have  Council Republic
Rosa Luxemburg Polish	Either of: 俄羅斯 波蘭		Communist	Firebrand  Brave  Romantic	Date after 1889, Owns the state Lesser Poland, Has  Socialism, Does not have  Council Republic
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon French	法蘭西	Either of:	Anarchist	Erudite  Ambitious  Persistent  Diplomat	Date between 1840 and 1865 Has File:Invention anarchism.png Anarchism
Victor Hugo French State religion	法蘭西		Republican	Direct  Brave  Literary	Date before 1885 Has  Autocracy
Louis Charles Delescluze French State religion	法蘭西		Either:  Radical  Communist	Literary  Inspirational Orator  Brave	Date 1840 to 1880 Does not have  Council Republic
Louis Blanqui French	法蘭西		Either:  Radical  Communist	Direct  Political Operator  Ambitious	Date 1840 to 1880, Has  Egalitarianism, Does not have  Council Republic
Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte French State religion	法蘭西		Bonapartist	Ambitious  Charismatic  Demagogue  Experienced Political Operator
Charles Maurras French State religion	法蘭西		Any of:  Legitimist  Fascist  Traditionalist	Reserved  Reckless  Firebrand	After 1894 Any of: Has journal entry The Dreyfus Affair Completed journal entry The Dreyfus Affair Has  Political Agitation
Louise Michel French	法蘭西		Feminist	Brave  Firebrand  Persistent	Date between 1869 and 1890 and are not both marginalized
Georges Sorel French	法蘭西		File:Ideology leader nihilist.png Nihilist	Erudite  Innovative  Engineer	Date 1905 to 1922, Has  Socialism, Has  Philosophical Pragmatism
Georges Boulanger French	法蘭西		Ethno-Nationalist	Demagogue  Innovative  Romantic	Date 1880 to 1895 Does not own all French homelands Has  Political Agitation
Jean Jaurès French	Either of: 法蘭西 奧西塔尼亞		Social Democrat	Firebrand  Erudite  Expert Political Operator	After 1892 and are not both marginalized
Alexis de Tocqueville French	法蘭西		Reformer	Literary  Honorable  Political Operator	Date before 1852 and are not both marginalized
François-René de La Tour du Pin Chambly French	法蘭西		Legitimist	Celebrity Commander  Pious  Erudite	Date between 1870 and 1900 and are not both marginalized
Giuseppe Mazzini North Italian	撒丁-皮埃蒙特		Radical	Firebrand  Persistent  Diplomat
Errico Malatesta South Italian	Either of: 意大利 兩西西里		Anarchist	Persistent  Charismatic  Inspirational Orator	Date 1872 to 1900 and are not both marginalized
Giovanni Gentile South Italian	Either of: 意大利 兩西西里		Fascist	Literary  Charismatic  Erudite	Date after 1922 and are not both marginalized
Francesco Crispi South Italian	Either of: 意大利 兩西西里		Radical	Imperious  Ambitious  Experienced Diplomat	Date between 1847 and 1893 , , and are not all marginalized
Gabriele D'Annunzio South Italian	Either of: 意大利 兩西西里		Fascist	Hedonist  Literary  Ambitious	Between 1899 and 1924 , and are not all marginalized
Karl Heinrich Marx Ashkenazi	Any European country		Communist	Direct  Persistent	Researches  Socialism
Max Stirner South German	Either of: 普魯士 德意志		File:Ideology leader nihilist.png Nihilist	Reserved  Expensive Tastes	Date after 1844 Researches  Romanticism
Ferdinand Lassalle North German	Either of: 普魯士 德意志		Social Democrat	Inspirational Orator  Arrogant  Ambitious	Date 1848 to 1885 Has  Dialectics Does not have  Council Republic
Ernst Röhm South German	Any of: 巴伐利亞 南德意志邦聯 德意志 玻利維亞		Fascist	Ambitious  Bigoted  Direct	Date after 1917 and are not both marginalized
Alfred Hugenberg North German	Any of: 漢諾威 北德意志邦聯 德意志		Fascist	Direct  Literary  Master Bureaucrat	Date after 1916 are not marginalized
Ludwik Mieroslawski Polish	波蘭 if it exists Otherwise, any of: 普魯士 德意志 俄羅斯		Radical	Celebrity Commander  Inspirational Orator  Literary	Date before 1871 are not marginalized
Karl Liebknecht North German	Any of: 薩克森 北德意志邦聯 德意志		Communist	Erudite  Experienced Political Operator  Charismatic	Date after 1899 and are not both marginalized
Charles Dickens English	大不列顛		Reformer	Cautious  Literary  Persistent	Date before 1870
John Stuart Mill English	Either of: 大不列顛 英格蘭		Reformer	Erudite  Ambitious  Persistent	Date between 1843 and 1865 is not marginalized
Emmeline Pankhurst English	大不列顛		Feminist	Persistent  Firebrand	Date 1880 to 1928 Has  Feminism Does not have  Women's Suffrage
William Smith O'Brien Irish	Either of: 大不列顛 愛爾蘭		Radical	Inspirational Orator  Direct  Persistent	Date before 1856 , , and are not all marginalized
Francesc Pi i Margall Catalan	Either of: 西班牙 加泰羅尼亞		Radical	Literary  Inspirational Orator  Direct	Date between 1854 and 1893 and are not both marginalized
Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla Spanish	西班牙		Radical	Ambitious  Political Operator  Persistent	Date between 1866 and 1884 and are not both marginalized
António Sardinha Portuguese	葡萄牙		Fascist	Direct  Bigoted  Ambitious	Date after 1910 and are not both marginalized
Lajos Kossuth Hungarian	匈牙利 if it exists Otherwise, 奧地利		Radical	Charismatic  Demagogue  Imperious	Date before 1867 are not marginalized
Sándor Petőfi Hungarian	匈牙利		Radical	Literary  Charismatic  Romantic	Date between 1847 and 1860 and are not both marginalized
Henrik Ibsen Norwegian	挪威, or the Scandinavian country that owns Eastern and Western Norway if Norway does not exist		Anarchist	Romantic  Innovative  Literary	Date between 1862 and 1906 is not marginalized
Bjornstjerne Bjornson Norwegian	Either of: 挪威 斯堪的納維亞		Radical	Literary  Inspirational Orator  Cautious	Date between 1857 and 1894 and are not both marginalized
Orla Lehmann Danish	Either of: 丹麥 斯堪的納維亞		Radical	Literary  Demagogue  Charismatic	Date before 1863 , , and are not all marginalized
Viggo Horup Danish	Either of: 丹麥 斯堪的納維亞		Radical	Literary  Political Operator  Charismatic	Date between 1876 and 1900 and are not both marginalized
Georg Brandes Danish	Either of: 丹麥 斯堪的納維亞		Radical	Erudite  Inspirational Orator  Ambitious	Date between 1871 and 1900 and are not both marginalized
Alexandru Bogdan-Pitesti Romanian	Either of: 羅馬尼亞 瓦拉幾亞		Anarchist	Literary  Charismatic  Hedonist	Date between 1894 and 1918 is not marginalized
Ion Dragoumis Greek	希臘		Fascist	Experienced Diplomat  Literary  Ambitious	Date after 1907 and are not both marginalized
Emilano Zapata Mexican	墨西哥		Anarchist	Honorable  Direct  Celebrity Commander	Date after 1909 and are not both marginalized
Francisco Madero Mexican	墨西哥		Market Liberal	Honorable  Charismatic  Diplomat	Date after 1903 and are not both marginalized
Juan Lavalle Platinean	阿根廷		Authoritarian	Imposing  Honorable  Popular Commander	Begins in pool of Exiled Agitators
Juan Bautista Alberdi Primary culture	Either of: 阿根廷 沒有結果		Radical	Erudite  Brave  Literary	Date between 1837 and 1880 is not marginalized
Juan Bautista Bairoletto Primary culture	Either of: 阿根廷 沒有結果		Anarchist	File:Trait social bandit.png Social Bandit  Charismatic  Brave	Date after 1920 are not marginalized
Virginia Bolten Primary culture	Either of: 阿根廷 沒有結果		Humanitarian	Firebrand  Persistent  Brave	Date after 1900 are not marginalized
Luis Gama Afro-Brazilian	巴西		Abolitionist	Erudite  Meticulous	Date between 1865 and 1880 Does not have  Slavery Banned
José do Patrocinio Afro-American	Either of: 巴西 安哥拉然加		Abolitionist	Literary  Persistent  Demagogue	Date between 1874 and 1893 Does not have  Slavery Banned and are not both marginalized
Virgulino Ferreira da Silva Nordestino	巴西		Land Reformer	File:Trait social bandit.png Social Bandit  Firebrand  Ambitious	Event The Lamp in the Dark Date after 1920
Jesuíno Alves de Melo Calado Nordestino	巴西		Land Reformer	File:Trait social bandit.png Social Bandit  Firebrand  Honorable	Event The Lamp in the Dark Date between 1871 and 1889
Anesia Cauacu Nordestino	巴西		Land Reformer	File:Trait social bandit.png Social Bandit  Charismatic  Ambitious	Event The Lamp in the Dark Date between 1913 and 1920
Plinio Salgado Brazilian	巴西	Catholic Church	Integralist	Persistent  Firebrand	Date after 1925
Antônio Mendes Maciel Nordestino	Either of: 巴西 沒有結果	Catholic Church	Land Reformer	Pious  Demagogue  Persistent	Date between 1877 and 1900 Does not have File:Law homesteading.png Homesteading or  Collectivized Agriculture
José Oiticia Brazilian	巴西		Anarchist	Persistent  Firebrand	Date between 1912 and 1929 Does not have both  Council Republic and  Anarchy
Luis Carlos Prestes Primary culture	巴西		Communist	Engineer  Persistent	Date between 1922 and 1928
Andres Ibanez Primary culture	Either of: 玻利維亞 沒有結果		Radical	Firebrand  Brave  Charismatic	Date between 1868 and 1877 Owns the state La Paz are not marginalized
Joaquin Edwards Primary culture	Either of 智利 沒有結果		Fascist	Literary  Bigoted  Firebrand	Date after 1918 are not marginalized
Ambrosio Lopez Primary culture	Any of 哥倫比亞 大哥倫比亞 沒有結果		Radical	Inspirational Orator  Reckless	Date between 1845 and 1865 Owns the state Cundinamarca are not marginalized
Luis Tejada Primary culture	Any of 哥倫比亞 大哥倫比亞 沒有結果		Communist	Literary  Innovative  Romantic	Date after 1917 Owns the state Cundinamarca is not marginalized
Fernando Daquilema Quechua	Any of 厄瓜多爾 大哥倫比亞 沒有結果		Radical	Inspirational Orator  Brave	Date between 1870 and 1885 Owns the state Ecuador are not marginalized
Pedro Pablo Atusparia Quechua	Has Lima as an incorporated state Has as a primary culture, any of: South Andean Peruvian Quechua		Radical	Brave  Firebrand  Offensive Planner	Date between 1885 and 1895 are not marginalized
Juan Silviano Godoi Primary Culture	Either of: 智利 沒有結果		Radical	Experienced Political Operator  Brave  Literary	Date between 1875 and 1895 are not marginalized
Rafael Barrett Primary Culture	Either of: 智利 沒有結果		Anarchist	Persistent  Sickly  Firebrand	Date between 1908 and 1920 are not marginalized
Angel Muniz Primary Culture	Either of: 烏拉圭 沒有結果		File:Ideology leader democrat.png Democrat	Persistent  Honorable	Date between 1867 and 1881 Does not have any voting law are not marginalized
Paulina Luisi Primary Culture	Either of: 烏拉圭 沒有結果		Feminist	Literary  Experienced Diplomat  Charismatic	Date between 1908 and 1930 are not marginalized
Francisco Betancourt Sosa Primary Culture	Any of: 委內瑞拉 大哥倫比亞 沒有結果		Radical	Brave  Romantic  Firebrand	Date between 1925 and 1935 Owns the state Miranda
Jesús Faría Primary Culture	Any of: 委內瑞拉 大哥倫比亞 沒有結果		Vanguardist	Firebrand  Persistent	Date after 1929 Owns the state Miranda Has researched  Political Agitation
Rafael Simón Urbina Primary Culture	Any of: 委內瑞拉 大哥倫比亞 沒有結果		Social Democrat	Woodland Combat Expert  Brave  Grifter	Date between 1919 and 1935 Owns the state Miranda
Enver Pasha Turkish	土耳其		Ethno-Nationalist	Celebrity Commander  Ambitious  Direct	Date between 1906 and 1922 are not marginalized
Sabahaddin Osmanoglu Turkish	土耳其		Reformer	Ambitious  Literary  Innovative	Date after 1899, Has  Monarchy and are not both marginalized
Ahmed Urabi Misri	埃及		Ethno-Nationalist	Celebrity Commander  Brave  Direct	Date between 1876 and 1901 are not marginalized
Sun Yat-Sen Han	Either of: 中國 太平天國		Republican	Erudite  Persistent  Ambitious	Date between 1888 and 1925, Has  Monarchy or  Theocracy, Borders a treaty port
Saigo Takamori Japanese	日本	Shogunate	Traditionalist	Demagogue  Charismatic  Honorable	Date between 1868 and 1877 Shogunate is not marginalized
Jules Brunet French	日本		Authoritarian	Ambitious  Brave  Diplomat	Date between 1867 and 1892 and are not both marginalized
Wichaichan Chakri Thai	暹羅		Traditionalist	Engineer  Ambitious  Reckless	Date between 1868 and 1885 are not marginalized