"沙皇尼古拉一世的统治以镇压一场革命为开端,现在用铁腕统治着俄罗斯。他采纳了东正教、独裁制和民族性这三大治国原则。这般专制的俄罗斯能否在19世纪繁荣昌盛,抑或一个改头换面的新俄罗斯将会浮现?"
俄罗斯是孤悬欧陆边陲的
列强,邻接长期
宿敌
土耳其奥斯曼帝国,与其争夺黑海和高加索长达数个世纪。横跨广袤的西伯利亚,使俄罗斯成为了世界上面积最大的国家,但整个国家内部并非完全连接。俄罗斯在很大程度上仍是一个
农奴制国家,农奴在精英贵族的土地上工作。
俄罗斯的潜力与其领土一样巨大,但一个固守传统的统治者能否将其尽数激发,谁也说不准。
历史背景
俄罗斯历史始于欧洲的东斯拉夫民族,聚集区域自公元3世纪至8世纪逐渐扩大。在9世纪,源自北欧的瓦良格人武士精英南下征服斯拉夫人部落,建立基辅罗斯。988年,基辅罗斯在拜占庭帝国的影响下皈依东正教,由此开始,千年拜占庭与斯拉夫文化的融合成为今日的俄罗斯文化。在蒙古入侵中,基辅罗斯分化为众多公国,被蒙古人逐一征服,大部分在13世纪成为金帐汗国的一部分。莫斯科大公国原为金帐汗国的附属国,自14世纪起逐渐崛起并统一周边俄罗斯诸侯国,在15世纪成功从金帐汗国独立,伊万三世迎娶拜占庭末代公主,从此俄罗斯对外自诩“第三罗马”,且成为基辅罗斯文化和政治的继承者。16世纪起伊万四世自称沙皇。18世纪,俄罗斯沙皇国通过征服、吞并和探索不断扩张领土。大北方战争后取得波罗的海出海口,彼得一世称帝并成立俄罗斯帝国,叶卡捷琳娜二世延续其西化革新,又拿下克里米亚进入黑海,任内国力迈向了顶峰。在叶卡捷琳娜1796年离世时,其所推行的扩张主义政策令俄罗斯成为一个主要的欧洲强权国度。
1802年,俄罗斯从波斯人手中夺取了格鲁吉亚,同时针对伊朗的阿塞拜疆和达吉斯坦展开行动,同时介入了针对高加索伊玛目国和切尔克西亚的高加索战争。1813年,俄罗斯再次战胜波斯,迫使波斯卡扎尔王朝割让部分高加索领土,进一步扩大了俄国势力范围。俄罗斯计划在西南向奥斯曼帝国扩张,借助格鲁吉亚作为通往高加索山脉和安纳托利亚前端的基地。
亚历山大的欧洲政策,在1804~1812年间有过将近四次的转变:从中立和平维护者,转向反拿破仑,再转为拿破仑的盟友,到最后1812年时再成为拿破仑的敌手。1805年时其在第三次反法同盟 与英国一道对抗拿破仑,但在奥斯特利茨战役遭遇大败后他立即转换阵营,通过提尔西特条约(1807年)与拿破仑建立同盟关系并加入对方主导的大陆封锁体系。之后1807~1812年间和英国在波罗的海及巴伦支海发生系列小规模海战。由于亚历山大和拿破仑间尤其于波兰问题上持久无法达成共识,该同盟在1810年告终。在1815年最终击败拿破仑后,亚历山大被冠以“欧洲救世主”而为人所知。在维也纳会议(1814–1815)里其主导了对欧洲版图的重构, 同时会内也让他获得波兰的国王头衔。之后他也和奥地利与普鲁士间组建了神圣同盟,以对欧洲内被他视为法定基督教君主制构成不义威胁的革命活动实施镇压。他是帮助了奥地利梅特涅镇压所有的民族主义及自由主义运动。而在其主掌下的俄罗斯帝国强权化同时,其权威状况也令之无法见到其政府无法称职运转、人民间相互孤岛化及整体经济在倒退。等到亚历山大一世击败拿破仑后,他才开始有意讨论宪政改革,不过在任内仅有很少改动发生,没有实施过更持久的转变举措。
1825年俄罗斯皇帝亚历山大一世殁后无男嗣,次弟康斯坦丁大公放弃皇位继承权,由三弟尼古拉一世继任沙皇。尼古拉接掌起初,一群受过良好教育的、在拿破仑战争时期随军游历欧洲的俄罗斯军官深受自由主义影响,希望改变祖国的独裁性,于是发动了十二月党人起义。结果革命是被轻易瓦解掉,并引致尼古拉放弃自由化改革路线,转向捍卫起保守教条“专制、正教、民族”。
I826~1828年,俄罗斯与波斯展开决战,在头一年几乎丧失了所有其新近吞并的领土,但很快又夺回有利地位,最终在1828年签订土库曼恰伊条约,吞并了东亚美尼亚、纳希切万、纳戈尔诺-卡拉巴赫、阿塞拜疆和厄德尔等地。1828~1829年俄土战争时,俄罗斯进入了安纳托利亚东北,并短暂占据了埃尔祖鲁姆和居米什哈内两个战略要地。1830年,俄罗斯完全兼并了高加索地区内所有的波斯领土以及大部分奥斯曼领土。
1831年,尼古拉镇压了波兰十一月起义, 法国、英国和奥地利曾试图干涉事态发展但未有成行,而俄罗斯国内喉舌利用波兰起义来统合俄罗斯民族,声称俄罗斯负有挽救波兰和世界的神圣使命。波兰后来被惩罚是失去了自身留存的独特政治和司法权限,代之对当地学校和显贵门堂进行俄罗斯化。在尼古拉一世统治时期,农奴获得了从事商业,和从一个地主的属地迁徙到另一个地主属地的自由。农奴比例降到了35%。
成立与释放
如果俄罗斯不存在,可由任意控制首都(英格里亚)地区和其它四个俄罗斯文化本土地区的国家释放。它也可以由任意俄罗斯主流文化国家[1]控制31块俄罗斯本土地区中的23块时成立。
日志与决议
The Ruler of the East
Our ambitions of becoming a Pacific naval power, and our colonial agenda in Central Asia, require that we resolve our long-standing border disputes with Great Qing in a manner favorable to Russia.
展开
可见条件:
- Is
俄罗斯
- Is not a subject
|
Activation conditions:
- 已研究
Nationalism
- Does not fully own Outer Manchuria, Ili, Tomsk, and Kirghizia
|
触发时效果:
- Add claims to Outer Manchuria, Ili, Tomsk and Kirghizia
|
|
输入按钮:
|
|
完成条件:
- Fully owns Outer Manchuria, Ili, and Tomsk
- Fully owns or has subject who fully owns Kirghizia
|
完成时效果:
- Trigger event The Ruler of the East
|
The Beijing Treaty
"With our present leverage over the Chinese government, we have proposed a treaty to draw a formal border in Manchuria, formally transferring Outer Manchuria to Russia."
展开 趣味文本:
"The articles of this treaty will come into force from the day they are exchanged by the representatives of one and the other state, and must be performed for all eternity sacredly and inviolably."
展开
触发于:
- Ruler of the East journal button
|
触发条件:
|
|
即时效果
- Create a truce between Russia and Great Qing for 5 years
|
Open the territories to greater settlement.
- If Great Qing owes Russia an obligation, they no longer do
- Outer Manchuria is transferred to Russia
- Outer Manchuria gains The Settlement of Manchuria for 10 years
There must be no delay in the expansion of our ports.
- If Great Qing owes Russia an obligation, they no longer do
- Outer Manchuria is transferred to Russia
- Outer Manchuria gains The Settlement of Manchuria for 10 years
- +25% 移民吸引力
- +25% Port Throughput
- +10% State Construction efficiency
|
The Chuguchak Protocol
We have begun to negotiate with representatives of Great Qing, in order to define a border between our nations in the West. There is much opportunity for territorial gains in the Central Asian region.
展开 趣味文本:
It is our imperative to ensure that the lands of the Kyrgyz and Kazakhs, those loyal subjects of Russia, are united under a nation which is capable of providing security from the present state of banditry and petty theft within the region.
展开
触发于:
- Ruler of the East journal button
|
触发条件:
|
|
即时效果
- Create a truce between Russia and Great Qing for 5 years
|
总是可用:
Tomsk and Ili will be sufficient.
- If Great Qing owes Russia an obligation, they no longer do
- Tomsk is transferred to Russia
- Ili is transferred to Russia
可用条件:
Russia has a State in Kirghizia
The territory of Kirghizia is also a necessary acquisition.
- If Great Qing owes Russia an obligation, they no longer do
- Tomsk is transferred to Russia
- Ili is transferred to Russia
- Kirghizia is transferred to Russia
可用条件:
A Russian Subject has Kyrgyz as a primary culture
Kokand territory will be made whole under our protectorate.
- If Great Qing owes Russia an obligation, they no longer do
- Tomsk is transferred to Russia
- Ili is transferred to Russia
- Kirghizia is transferred to a random Russian subject with Kyrgyz as a primary culture
|
The Ruler of the East
"By securing Outer Manchuria, the dream of Russia naval dominion over the Pacific has come closer to reality. The city of Vladivostok will become our new primary port in the East."
展开 趣味文本:
"This port can be considered the best of all. It reminds many of Olga, but only smaller than it, warmer and more pleasant. However, there are the same oaks all around, and the same picturesque mountains. In the lowlands the rivers murmur; there are many springs on the banks. Our post set up the other day, with its white tents, looks good in a group of oak trees that have not yet been cut down and have only just been cleared."
展开
触发于:
- Completing journal entry The Ruler of the East
|
触发条件:
|
Rebase the Siberian flotillas, with all due haste.
- If Outer Manchuria does not have a Naval Base, immediately create a Level 2 Naval Base
- Outer Manchuria gains The Ruler of the East permanently
- +2 Maximum Level Naval Base
- +15% Naval Base Throughput
- +5% Armed Forces political strength
- Russia gains Pacific Power Projection for 5 years
- +10% Prestige from Naval Power Projection
The port of Vladivostok shall be the finest in our nation.
- If Outer Manchuria does not have a Port, immediately create a Level 2 Port
- Outer Manchuria gains The Ruler of the East permanently
- +2 Maximum Level Port
- +15% Port Throughput
- +5% Industrialists political strength
- 2% of the
in Outer Manchuria become more 
|
Technology
Russia starts the game with almost all Era 1 techs, lacking only the techs of:
Lathe,
Paddle Steamer, File:Invention stock exchange.png Stock Exchange,
Banking,
Mass Communication, and
Empiricism.
Production technology |
Military technology |
Society technology
|
Prospecting
Steelworking
Distillation
Cotton Gin
|
Drydocks
Admiralty
Army Reserves
Napoleonic Warfare
|
Law Enforcement
Currency Standards
Colonization
Democracy
Medical Degrees
Romanticism
|
政治
Russia is a Tsardom Tsardom, based on the
Monarchy and
Autocracy laws. The Primary Culture Primary Culture of Russia is Russian, with Ukrainian and Byelorussian being
Accepted Cultures, due to Russia's
National Supremacy law. Russia is a deeply religious country, having the
State Religion law enforce
Orthodoxy as Russia's primary religion.
Interest groups
Russia starts with the
Gentry Assembly
in government. The
Orthodox Church is the 2nd most powerful interest group and have the unique
Russian Orthodox Patriarchy Ideology, which makes them support Authoritarian forces of government as well as Serfdom. The
Intelligentsia start the game
Suppressed, giving them −40% Interest Group Attraction.
Historical characters
Politicians
展开
Name |
Role |
Interest Group |
Ideology |
Traits
|
Nikolai Romanov |
Ruler |
Gentry Assembly |
Traditionalist |
Arrogant, Pious
|
Aleksandr Romanov |
Heir |
Gentry Assembly |
Market Liberal |
Meticulous, Romantic
|
Aleksandr von Benckendorff |
Politician |
Armed Forces |
Random |
Imperious
|
Mikhail Speransky |
Politician |
Intelligentsia |
Moderate |
Cautious
|
Sergei Uvarov |
Politician |
Gentry Assembly |
Traditionalist |
Meticulous
|
Filaret Drozdov |
Politician |
Orthodox Church |
Traditionalist |
Charismatic
|
Aleksandr Herzen |
Politician |
Trade Unions |
Moderate |
|
Yevhen Hrebinka |
Politician |
Rural Folk |
Moderate |
Romantic
|
Alexei Bobrinsky |
Politician |
Industrialists |
Moderate |
Persistent
|
Generals and Admirals
展开
Name |
Role |
Interest Group |
Ideology |
Traits |
Rank |
HQ Region
|
Mikhail Vorontsov |
General |
Random |
Random |
Direct, Forest Commander |
0 Commander rank 5 Field Marshal |
Russia
|
Aleksandr Chernyshyov |
General |
Random |
Random |
Brave |
0 Commander rank 5 Field Marshal |
Dnieper
|
Ivan Paskevich |
General |
Random |
Random |
Brave |
0 Commander rank 2 Major General |
Poland
|
Matvey Khrapovitsky |
General |
Random |
Random |
Mountain Commander |
0 Commander rank 2 Major General |
Caucasus
|
Nikolay Muravyov Karsky |
General |
Random |
Random |
Persistent |
0 Commander rank 2 Major General |
Central Asia
|
Pavel Grabbe |
General |
Random |
Random |
Ambitious, Experienced Artillery Commander |
Commander rank 1 Brigadier General |
West Siberia
|
Friedrich von Berg |
General |
Random |
Random |
Meticulous, Surveyor |
Commander rank 1 Brigadier General |
The Baltic
|
Mikhail Lazarev |
Admiral |
Random |
Random |
Explorer, Experienced Naval Commander |
Commander rank 1 Commodore |
Russia
|
Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen |
Admiral |
Gentry Assembly |
Moderate |
Explorer, Naval Commander, Popular Commander |
0 Commander rank 2 Rear Admiral |
The Baltic
|
Vasily Zavoyko |
Admiral |
Gentry Assembly |
Royalist |
Brave, Explorer |
0 Commander rank 3 Vice Admiral |
Dnieper
|
Pyotr Ricord |
Admiral |
Armed Forces |
Reformer |
Naval Commander, Experienced Diplomat, Tactful |
Commander rank 1 Commodore |
East Siberia
|
Historical Character Templates
展开
Name |
Type |
Interest Group |
Ideology |
Traits |
Conditions
|
Sergei Witte |
Politician |
Industrialists |
Reformer |
Experienced Political Operator, Meticulous, Innovative |
Date between 1879.1.1 and 1915.1.1
|
Pyotr Chicherin |
General |
Armed Forces |
Royalist |
Plains Commander |
Date between 1836.1.1 and 1848.1.1
|
Franz Eduard von Tottleben |
General |
Gentry Assembly |
Moderate |
Expert Defensive Strategist, Innovative, Trench Rat |
Date between 1850.1.1 and 1884.1.1
|
Paul von Rennenkampf |
General |
Gentry Assembly |
Royalist |
Offensive Planner, Reckless, Persistent |
Date between 1884.1.1 and 1920.1.1
|
Grand Duke Nicholas Romanov |
General |
Gentry Assembly |
Royalist |
Popular Commander, Pious, Offensive Planner |
Date between 1884.1.1 and 1920.1.1
|
Aleksei Brusilov |
General |
Armed Forces |
Moderate |
Expert Offensive Planner, Innovative, Direct |
Date between 1874.1.1 and 1920.1.1
|
Pyotr Wrangel |
General |
Gentry Assembly |
Royalist |
Expert Offensive Planner, Popular Commander, Direct |
Date between 1914.1.1 and 1936.1.1
|
Mikhail Skobelev |
General |
Armed Forces |
Ethno-Nationalist |
Expert Offensive Planner, Popular Commander, Bigoted |
Date between 1870.1.1 and 1910.1.1
|
Stepan Makarov |
Admiral |
Armed Forces |
Moderate |
Explorer, Experienced Naval Commander, Innovative |
Date between 1881.1.1 and 1918.1.1
|
Pavel Nakhimov |
Admiral |
Armed Forces |
Moderate |
Brave, Experienced Naval Commander, Meticulous |
Date between 1836.1.1 and 1870.1.1
|
Diplomacy
Russia starts the game with a mutual
Rivalry with the
土耳其. Russia starts the game with an File:Obligation.png Obligation from
希腊.
Russia is the overlord of the three Zhuz nations of 没有结果, 没有结果 and 没有结果 in Central Asia, who are
Puppets.
芬兰 is also under Russian rule through a
Personal Union.
The Caucasian nations of 没有结果 and the 没有结果 both have a
Truce with Russia, ending on 1 January 1841. Russia has
Claims on both these nations.
Russia starts with an
Active Interest in Russia, The Baltic, Poland, Danubia, Dnieper, Caucasus, Central Asia, West Sibera, East Siberia, and the Pacific Coast. Russia has
Declared Interests in North Germany, South Germany, Rhine, France, Italy, Balkans, Anatolia, Persia, Manchuria, and Japan.
Economy
Starting Statistics
Statistic
|
Starting Value
|
GDP |
34.5M
|
Population |
58.8M
|
Literacy |
15.4%
|
Standard of Living |
Struggling (8.8)
|
States
The Baltic
展开
Name |
Type |
Homelands
|
Arable Land
|
Resources
|
State Traits
|
Size |
Uses
|
 |
|
Ingria |
36px |
Russian
|
40
|
30px
30px
|
11 |
5
|
|
Latvia |
36px |
Latvian
|
50
|
30px
30px
|
11 |
10
|
|
Lithuania |
36px |
Lithuanian
|
60
|
30px
30px
|
13 |
2
|
|
Estonia |
36px |
Estonian
|
30
|
30px
30px
|
9 |
8
|
|
Poland
展开
Name |
Type |
Homelands
|
Arable Land
|
Resources
|
State Traits
|
Size |
Uses
|
 |
 |
 |
|
Mazovia |
36px |
Polish
|
100
|
30px
30px
|
8 |
84 |
— |
—
|
|
Brest |
36px |
Russian Byelorussian
|
100
|
30px
30px
|
13 |
— |
— |
—
|
|
Volhynia |
36px |
Ukrainian
|
90
|
30px
30px
|
11 |
68 |
— |
—
|
|
Lesser Poland |
36px |
Polish
|
80
|
30px
30px
|
13 |
84 |
— |
60
|
|
Greater Poland |
36px |
Polish
|
60
|
30px
30px
|
9 |
36 |
36 |
—
|
|
Central Asia
展开
Name |
Type |
Homelands
|
Arable Land
|
Resources
|
State Traits
|
Size |
Uses
|
 |
 |
 |
|
Samara |
36px
36px |
Russian Tatar
|
110
|
30px
30px
|
9 |
— |
30 |
(30)
|
|
Akmolinsk |
36px
36px |
Uzbek Kazakh
|
30
|
30px
|
5 |
— |
21 |
—
|
|
Semireche |
36px
36px |
Kazakh Kyrgyz Uighur
|
30
|
30px
|
4 |
28 |
— |
—
|
|
Russian Uralsk |
36px
36px |
Kazakh
|
30
|
30px
|
7 |
— |
— |
(60)
|
|
East Siberia
展开
Name |
Type |
Homelands
|
Arable Land
|
Resources
|
State Traits
|
Size |
Uses
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Irkutsk |
36px |
Russian Mongolian
|
40
|
30px
30px
|
13 |
80 |
36 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(10)
|
|
Trans-Baikal |
36px |
Russian Mongolian Manchu
|
60
|
30px
30px
|
13 |
80 |
33 |
44 |
— |
— |
— |
(10)
|
|
Okhotsk |
36px |
Yakut
|
50
|
30px
|
— |
36 |
— |
— |
10 |
— |
— |
—
|
|
Yakutsk |
36px |
Russian Yakut
|
30
|
30px
30px
|
23 |
36 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(8) |
(5)
|
|
Chukotka |
36px |
Siberian Inuit
|
20
|
30px
|
13 |
36 |
— |
— |
9 |
3 |
(4) |
—
|
|
Kamchatka |
36px |
Siberian
|
20
|
30px
|
13 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
|
Pacific Coast
展开
Name |
Type |
Homelands
|
Arable Land
|
Resources
|
State Traits
|
Size |
Uses
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Alaska |
36px |
Inuit Athabaskan Salish
|
20
|
30px
|
11 |
32 |
10 |
8 |
(12)
|
|
Industry and Resources
- Industry
Russia is lacking behind in terms of industrialization, with over 71% of its population being
Peasants working in
Subsistence Farms, the largest Industrial Hub is the capital state of Ingria (St. Petersburg), although it doesn't exceed 5
Urbanization.
- Resources
Russia is very rich in
Wood,
Iron,
Coal and
Agricultural output, thanks to the State Traits in the Russian heartland, the Ukraine and the Siberian states.
Military
Russia starts with the
Peasant Levies law and has the second largest military in the world, only behind
中国.
Russia has 286
battalions and can call upon 333 conscript battalions. Battalions all use the same production methods:
Line Infantry,
Mobile Artillery, File:Method cavalry scouts.png Cavalry Scouts, File:Method standardized infantry.png Standardized Infantry, and
Wound Dressing. Production methods for conscript battalions are the same, but replace
Mobile Artillery with File:Method infantry focus.png Infantry Focus.
Russia starts with 55
flotillas, all using the same production methods:
Man O' War, File:Method escort frigates.png Escort Frigates,
Commerce Raiders, and
Naval Traditions.
Strategies and guides

以下内容为
诸多玩家中的一员所给出的,关于
俄罗斯的策略建议。请注意,由于游戏的动态机制,这些内容对其他玩家而言可能会以不同的方式展开。
Initial Investments
Russia is undeveloped. Very underdeveloped. And it lacks sufficient construction sectors, so building many of these early is a must. Luckily Russia has plenty of wood producing provinces to develop. Especially those with the Russian Taiga Forrest trait, giving a bonus to logging camps. Alternating between logging camps and construction sectors will be the building queue for a very long time.
Afterwards, developing sufficient tooling workshops and iron is needed for all the new logging camps.
Politics
Russia starts with insufficient taxation capacity in more or less the entire country. This is due to both hereditary bureaucrats, traditionalism and serfdom all limiting the taxation capacity. If Russia doesn't abolish those laws, one would have to bankrupt the country building administrative buildings. Unfortunately, Russia's landed elite are deeply intrenched, so this is a long hard fought battle.
To help the bureaucracy, it is worth considering starting with techs that increase the base taxation capacity.
Targets of War
Russia doesn't actually need to expand. It is already an absolutely massive country with more peasants than they could possibly feed. It is however worth it to consider expanding into Central Asia (
波斯 and
阿富汗 especially) to gain access to their profitable opium production, as it is one of the only resources not found naturally anywhere in Russia.
In Eastern Austria, there are Ukrainian POPs and they migth therefore also be a good target.
Achievements
The Great Game
Starting as Russia, own the entire Central Asia region
References