"沙皇尼古拉一世的統治以鎮壓一場革命為開端,現在用鐵腕統治着俄羅斯。他採納了東正教、獨裁制和民族性這三大治國原則。這般專制的俄羅斯能否在19世紀繁榮昌盛,抑或一個改頭換面的新俄羅斯將會浮現?"
俄羅斯是孤懸歐陸邊陲的 列強,鄰接長期 宿敵 土耳其奧斯曼帝國,與其爭奪黑海和高加索長達數個世紀。橫跨廣袤的西伯利亞,使俄羅斯成為了世界上面積最大的國家,但整個國家內部並非完全連接。俄羅斯在很大程度上仍是一個 農奴制國家,農奴在精英貴族的土地上工作。
俄羅斯的潛力與其領土一樣巨大,但一個固守傳統的統治者能否將其盡數激發,誰也說不準。
歷史背景
俄羅斯歷史始於歐洲的東斯拉夫民族,聚集區域自公元3世紀至8世紀逐漸擴大。在9世紀,源自北歐的瓦良格人武士精英南下征服斯拉夫人部落,建立基輔羅斯。988年,基輔羅斯在拜占庭帝國的影響下皈依東正教,由此開始,千年拜占庭與斯拉夫文化的融合成為今日的俄羅斯文化。在蒙古入侵中,基輔羅斯分化為眾多公國,被蒙古人逐一征服,大部分在13世紀成為金帳汗國的一部分。莫斯科大公國原為金帳汗國的附屬國,自14世紀起逐漸崛起並統一周邊俄羅斯諸侯國,在15世紀成功從金帳汗國獨立,伊萬三世迎娶拜占庭末代公主,從此俄羅斯對外自詡「第三羅馬」,且成為基輔羅斯文化和政治的繼承者。16世紀起伊萬四世自稱沙皇。18世紀,俄羅斯沙皇國通過征服、吞併和探索不斷擴張領土。大北方戰爭後取得波羅的海出海口,彼得一世稱帝並成立俄羅斯帝國,葉卡捷琳娜二世延續其西化革新,又拿下克里米亞進入黑海,任內國力邁向了頂峰。在葉卡捷琳娜1796年離世時,其所推行的擴張主義政策令俄羅斯成為一個主要的歐洲強權國度。
1802年,俄羅斯從波斯人手中奪取了格魯吉亞,同時針對伊朗的阿塞拜疆和達吉斯坦展開行動,同時介入了針對高加索伊瑪目國和切爾克西亞的高加索戰爭。1813年,俄羅斯再次戰勝波斯,迫使波斯卡扎爾王朝割讓部分高加索領土,進一步擴大了俄國勢力範圍。俄羅斯計劃在西南向奧斯曼帝國擴張,藉助格魯吉亞作為通往高加索山脈和安納托利亞前端的基地。
亞歷山大的歐洲政策,在1804~1812年間有過將近四次的轉變:從中立和平維護者,轉向反拿破崙,再轉為拿破崙的盟友,到最後1812年時再成為拿破崙的敵手。1805年時其在第三次反法同盟 與英國一道對抗拿破崙,但在奧斯特利茨戰役遭遇大敗後他立即轉換陣營,通過提爾西特條約(1807年)與拿破崙建立同盟關係並加入對方主導的大陸封鎖體系。之後1807~1812年間和英國在波羅的海及巴倫支海發生系列小規模海戰。由於亞歷山大和拿破崙間尤其于波蘭問題上持久無法達成共識,該同盟在1810年告終。在1815年最終擊敗拿破崙後,亞歷山大被冠以「歐洲救世主」而為人所知。在維也納會議(1814–1815)里其主導了對歐洲版圖的重構, 同時會內也讓他獲得波蘭的國王頭銜。之後他也和奧地利與普魯士間組建了神聖同盟,以對歐洲內被他視為法定基督教君主制構成不義威脅的革命活動實施鎮壓。他是幫助了奧地利梅特涅鎮壓所有的民族主義及自由主義運動。而在其主掌下的俄羅斯帝國強權化同時,其權威狀況也令之無法見到其政府無法稱職運轉、人民間相互孤島化及整體經濟在倒退。等到亞歷山大一世擊敗拿破崙後,他才開始有意討論憲政改革,不過在任內僅有很少改動發生,沒有實施過更持久的轉變舉措。
1825年俄羅斯皇帝亞歷山大一世歿後無男嗣,次弟康斯坦丁大公放棄皇位繼承權,由三弟尼古拉一世繼任沙皇。尼古拉接掌起初,一群受過良好教育的、在拿破崙戰爭時期隨軍遊歷歐洲的俄羅斯軍官深受自由主義影響,希望改變祖國的獨裁性,於是發動了
I826~1828年,俄羅斯與波斯展開決戰,在頭一年幾乎喪失了所有其新近吞併的領土,但很快又奪回有利地位,最終在1828年簽訂土庫曼恰伊條約,吞併了東亞美尼亞、納希切萬、納戈爾諾-卡拉巴赫、阿塞拜疆和厄德爾等地。1828~1829年俄土戰爭時,俄羅斯進入了安納托利亞東北,並短暫佔據了埃爾祖魯姆和居米什哈內兩個戰略要地。1830年,俄羅斯完全兼併了高加索地區內所有的波斯領土以及大部分奧斯曼領土。
1831年,尼古拉鎮壓了
成立與釋放
如果俄羅斯不存在,可由任意控制首都(英格里亞)地區和其它四個俄羅斯文化本土地區的國家釋放。它也可以由任意俄羅斯主流文化國家[1]控制31塊俄羅斯本土地區中的23塊時成立。
日誌與決議
The Trans-Siberian Railway
請幫助驗證或更新此信息框。 它最後被驗證的 版本是 1.5。 |
Siberia is rich in resources but poor in infrastructure. We must build a great railway that will traverse the vast distance between Moscow and the Pacific!
The Trans-Siberian Railway
請幫助驗證或更新此信息框。 它最後被驗證的 版本是 1.5。 |
"An extensive railway line now connects Moscow to Okhotsk/Outer Manchuria. The riches of Siberia are ours for the taking!"
觸發於:
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觸發條件:
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Mine, boys!
All aboard!
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The Ruler of the East
請幫助驗證或更新此信息框。 它最後被驗證的 版本是 1.5。 |
Our ambitions of becoming a Pacific naval power, and our colonial agenda in Central Asia, require that we resolve our long-standing border disputes with Great Qing in a manner favorable to Russia.
可見條件:
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Activation conditions: | 觸發時效果:
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輸入按鈕: | |
完成條件:
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完成時效果:
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The Beijing Treaty
請幫助驗證或更新此信息框。 它最後被驗證的 版本是 1.5。 |
"With our present leverage over the Chinese government, we have proposed a treaty to draw a formal border in Manchuria, formally transferring Outer Manchuria to Russia."
觸發於:
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觸發條件:
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即時效果
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Open the territories to greater settlement.
There must be no delay in the expansion of our ports.
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The Chuguchak Protocol
請幫助驗證或更新此信息框。 它最後被驗證的 版本是 1.5。 |
We have begun to negotiate with representatives of Great Qing, in order to define a border between our nations in the West. There is much opportunity for territorial gains in the Central Asian region.
觸發於:
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觸發條件:
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即時效果
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總是可用: Tomsk and Ili will be sufficient.
可用條件: Russia has a State in Kirghizia The territory of Kirghizia is also a necessary acquisition.
可用條件: A Russian Subject has Kyrgyz as a primary culture Kokand territory will be made whole under our protectorate.
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The Ruler of the East
請幫助驗證或更新此信息框。 它最後被驗證的 版本是 1.5。 |
"By securing Outer Manchuria, the dream of Russia naval dominion over the Pacific has come closer to reality. The city of Vladivostok will become our new primary port in the East."
觸發於:
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觸發條件:
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Rebase the Siberian flotillas, with all due haste.
The port of Vladivostok shall be the finest in our nation. |
Technology
Russia starts the game with almost all Era 1 techs, lacking only the techs of: Lathe, Paddle Steamer, File:Invention stock exchange.png Stock Exchange, Banking, Mass Communication, and Empiricism.
Production technology | Military technology | Society technology |
---|---|---|
政治
Russia is a Tsardom Tsardom, based on the Monarchy and Autocracy laws. The Primary Culture Primary Culture of Russia is Russian, with Ukrainian and Byelorussian being Accepted Cultures, due to Russia's National Supremacy law. Russia is a deeply religious country, having the State Religion law enforce Orthodoxy as Russia's primary religion.
權力結構 | 經濟 | 人權 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
治理原則 | 君主制 | 經濟體制 | 傳統主義 | 言論自由 | 出版物審查 |
權力分配 | 獨裁制 | 貿易政策 | 重商主義 | 勞動者權益 | 無勞動者權利 |
公民權 | 民族至上 | 賦稅 | 土地稅制 | 兒童權利 | 允許童工 |
教會與國家 | 國教 | 土地改革 | 農奴制 | 女性權利 | 有產婦女 |
官僚體制 | 世襲官僚制 | 殖民機構 | 無殖民事務 | 社會福利 | 無社會保障 |
軍隊類型 | 徵召農兵 | 警察機構 | 無警察 | 移民制度 | 無移民控制 |
國內安全 | 無內務機構 | 教育體制 | 無學校 | 奴隸制 | 禁止蓄奴 |
衛生系統 | 無衛生系統 |
Interest groups
Russia starts with the Gentry Assembly in government. The Orthodox Church is the 2nd most powerful interest group and have the unique Russian Orthodox Patriarchy Ideology, which makes them support Authoritarian forces of government as well as Serfdom. The Intelligentsia start the game Suppressed, giving them −40% Interest Group Attraction.
Historical characters
Name | Role | Interest Group | Ideology | Traits | Rank | HQ Region |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mikhail Vorontsov | General | Random | Random | Direct, Forest Commander | 0 Commander rank 5 Field Marshal | Russia |
Aleksandr Chernyshyov | General | Random | Random | Brave | 0 Commander rank 5 Field Marshal | Dnieper |
Ivan Paskevich | General | Random | Random | Brave | 0 Commander rank 2 Major General | Poland |
Matvey Khrapovitsky | General | Random | Random | Mountain Commander | 0 Commander rank 2 Major General | Caucasus |
Nikolay Muravyov Karsky | General | Random | Random | Persistent | 0 Commander rank 2 Major General | Central Asia |
Pavel Grabbe | General | Random | Random | Ambitious, Experienced Artillery Commander | Commander rank 1 Brigadier General | West Siberia |
Friedrich von Berg | General | Random | Random | Meticulous, Surveyor | Commander rank 1 Brigadier General | The Baltic |
Mikhail Lazarev | Admiral | Random | Random | Explorer, Experienced Naval Commander | Commander rank 1 Commodore | Russia |
Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen | Admiral | Gentry Assembly | Moderate | Explorer, Naval Commander, Popular Commander | 0 Commander rank 2 Rear Admiral | The Baltic |
Vasily Zavoyko | Admiral | Gentry Assembly | Royalist | Brave, Explorer | 0 Commander rank 3 Vice Admiral | Dnieper |
Pyotr Ricord | Admiral | Armed Forces | Reformer | Naval Commander, Experienced Diplomat, Tactful | Commander rank 1 Commodore | East Siberia |
Diplomacy
Russia starts the game with a mutual Rivalry with the 土耳其. Russia starts the game with an File:Obligation.png Obligation from 希臘.
Russia is the overlord of the three Zhuz nations of 沒有結果, 沒有結果 and 沒有結果 in Central Asia, who are Puppets. 芬蘭 is also under Russian rule through a Personal Union.
The Caucasian nations of 沒有結果 and the 沒有結果 both have a Truce with Russia, ending on 1 January 1841. Russia has Claims on both these nations.
Russia starts with an Active Interest in Russia, The Baltic, Poland, Danubia, Dnieper, Caucasus, Central Asia, West Sibera, East Siberia, and the Pacific Coast. Russia has Declared Interests in North Germany, South Germany, Rhine, France, Italy, Balkans, Anatolia, Persia, Manchuria, and Japan.
Economy
Statistic | Starting Value |
---|---|
GDP | 34.5M |
Population | 58.8M |
Literacy | 15.4% |
Standard of Living | Struggling (8.8) |
States
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||
Ingria | 36px | Russian | 40 | 30px 30px |
11 | 5 | 30px
|
Latvia | 36px | Latvian | 50 | 30px 30px |
11 | 10 | |
Lithuania | 36px | Lithuanian | 60 | 30px 30px |
13 | 2 | |
Estonia | 36px | Estonian | 30 | 30px 30px |
9 | 8 |
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||||
Moscow | 36px | Russian | 120 | 30px 30px |
34 | 60 | 30 | — |
30px
|
Kazan | 36px | Russian Tatar |
140 | 30px 30px |
25 | — | — | — | |
Bryansk | 36px | Russian | 150 | 30px 30px |
33 | — | — | — | 30px
|
Tver | 36px | Russian | 110 | 30px 30px |
40 | 48 | — | — |
30px
|
Smolensk | 36px | Russian | 80 | 30px 30px |
20 | — | — | — | 30px
|
Galich | 36px | Russian | 80 | 30px 30px |
20 | — | — | — | 30px
|
Novgorod | 36px | Russian | 60 | 30px 30px |
17 | — | — | — | 30px
|
Arkhangelsk | 36px | Russian Ugrian |
15 | 30px 30px |
14 | — | — | 5 | 30px
|
East Karelia | 36px | Russian Ugrian Finnish |
10 | 30px 30px |
14 | — | 33 | 5 | 30px
|
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||||
Mazovia | 36px | Polish | 100 | 30px 30px |
8 | 84 | — | — | |
Brest | 36px | Russian Byelorussian |
100 | 30px 30px |
13 | — | — | — | 30px
|
Volhynia | 36px | Ukrainian | 90 | 30px 30px |
11 | 68 | — | — | 30px
|
Lesser Poland | 36px | Polish | 80 | 30px 30px |
13 | 84 | — | 60 | |
Greater Poland | 36px | Polish | 60 | 30px 30px |
9 | 36 | 36 | — |
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | |||||||||
Kiev | 36px | Ukrainian | 200 | 30px 30px |
9 | 72 | — | — | — | 30px
|
Kursk | 36px | Russian Ukrainian |
170 | 30px 30px |
18 | — | — | — | — | 30px
|
Orsha | 36px | Russian Byelorussian |
120 | 30px 30px |
23 | — | — | — | — | 30px
|
Luhansk | 36px | Russian Ukrainian |
110 | 30px 30px |
7 | 80 | 45 | 10 | — | 30px
|
Cherson | 36px | Ukrainian | 60 | 30px 30px |
6 | 48 | — | 12 | — | 30px
|
Minsk | 36px | Russian Byelorussian |
60 | 30px 30px |
20 | — | — | — | — | 30px
|
Crimea | 36px | Russian Ukrainian Tatar |
40 | 30px 30px 30px |
4 | — | 15 | 12 | — | |
Saratov | 36px | Russian Tatar |
120 | 30px 30px |
8 | — | 45 | — | (60) |
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||
Bessarabia | 36px | Romanian Ukranian |
50 | 30px 30px 30px |
6 | 9 | |
Dobrudja | 36px 36px |
Bulgarian Romanian Turkish |
10 | 30px 30px 30px 30px |
11 | 7 |
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||||||
Perm | 36px | Russian Ugrian |
100 | 30px 30px |
20 | 80 | 75 | — | — | (60) | 30px
30px
|
Tomsk | 36px 36px |
Russian Siberian |
60 | 30px 30px |
13 | 44 | 27 | — | — | — | |
Ural | 36px | Russian Ugrian |
40 | 30px 30px |
13 | 84 | 96 | 81 | — | — | 30px
|
Tobolsk | 36px | Russian Ugrian Siberian |
40 | 30px 30px |
14 | 44 | — | — | — | (60) | |
Nenetsia | 36px | Russian Ugrian |
20 | 30px | 13 | — | — | — | 12 | (30) | 30px
|
Upper Yeniseysk | 36px | Russian Ugrian Siberian |
40 | 30px | 29 | 20 | — | — | 6 | — | 30px
|
Ob | 36px | Russian Ugrian |
20 | 30px | 11 | 20 | — | — | 13 | (60) |
30px
|
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | ||||||||||||
Irkutsk | 36px | Russian Mongolian |
40 | 30px 30px |
13 | 80 | 36 | — | — | — | — | (10) | |
Trans-Baikal | 36px | Russian Mongolian Manchu |
60 | 30px 30px |
13 | 80 | 33 | 44 | — | — | — | (10) | |
Okhotsk | 36px | Yakut | 50 | 30px | — | 36 | — | — | 10 | — | — | — | |
Yakutsk | 36px | Russian Yakut |
30 | 30px 30px |
23 | 36 | — | — | — | — | (8) | (5) | 30px
|
Chukotka | 36px | Siberian Inuit |
20 | 30px | 13 | 36 | — | — | 9 | 3 | (4) | — | 30px
|
Kamchatka | 36px | Siberian | 20 | 30px | 13 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Name | Type | Homelands | Arable Land | Resources | State Traits | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Size | Uses | |||||||||
Alaska | 36px | Inuit Athabaskan Salish |
20 | 30px | 11 | 32 | 10 | 8 | (12) | 30px
|
Industry and Resources
- Industry
Russia is lacking behind in terms of industrialization, with over 71% of its population being Peasants working in Subsistence Farms, the largest Industrial Hub is the capital state of Ingria (St. Petersburg), although it doesn't exceed 5 Urbanization.
- Resources
Russia is very rich in Wood, Iron, Coal and Agricultural output, thanks to the State Traits in the Russian heartland, the Ukraine and the Siberian states.
Military
Russia starts with the Peasant Levies law and has the second largest military in the world, only behind 中國.
Russia has 286 battalions and can call upon 333 conscript battalions. Battalions all use the same production methods: Line Infantry, Mobile Artillery, File:Method cavalry scouts.png Cavalry Scouts, File:Method standardized infantry.png Standardized Infantry, and Wound Dressing. Production methods for conscript battalions are the same, but replace Mobile Artillery with File:Method infantry focus.png Infantry Focus.
Russia starts with 55 flotillas, all using the same production methods: Man O' War, File:Method escort frigates.png Escort Frigates, Commerce Raiders, and Naval Traditions.
Strategies and guides
請幫助驗證或更新此部分。 它最後被驗證的 版本是 1.3。 |
Initial Investments
Russia is undeveloped. Very underdeveloped. And it lacks sufficient construction sectors, so building many of these early is a must. Luckily Russia has plenty of wood producing provinces to develop. Especially those with the Russian Taiga Forrest trait, giving a bonus to logging camps. Alternating between logging camps and construction sectors will be the building queue for a very long time. Afterwards, developing sufficient tooling workshops and iron is needed for all the new logging camps.
Politics
Russia starts with insufficient taxation capacity in more or less the entire country. This is due to both hereditary bureaucrats, traditionalism and serfdom all limiting the taxation capacity. If Russia doesn't abolish those laws, one would have to bankrupt the country building administrative buildings. Unfortunately, Russia's landed elite are deeply intrenched, so this is a long hard fought battle. To help the bureaucracy, it is worth considering starting with techs that increase the base taxation capacity.
Targets of War
Russia doesn't actually need to expand. It is already an absolutely massive country with more peasants than they could possibly feed. It is however worth it to consider expanding into Central Asia ( 波斯 and 阿富汗 especially) to gain access to their profitable opium production, as it is one of the only resources not found naturally anywhere in Russia.
In Eastern Austria, there are Ukrainian POPs and they migth therefore also be a good target.