"沙皇尼古拉一世的統治以鎮壓一場革命為開端,現在用鐵腕統治著俄羅斯。他採納了東正教、獨裁制和民族性這三大治國原則。這般專制的俄羅斯能否在19世紀繁榮昌盛,抑或一個改頭換面的新俄羅斯將會浮現?"
俄羅斯是孤懸歐陸邊陲的
列強,鄰接長期
宿敵
土耳其奧斯曼帝國,與其爭奪黑海和高加索長達數個世紀。橫跨廣袤的西伯利亞,使俄羅斯成為了世界上面積最大的國家,但整個國家內部並非完全連接。俄羅斯在很大程度上仍是一個
農奴制國家,農奴在精英貴族的土地上工作。
俄羅斯的潛力與其領土一樣巨大,但一個固守傳統的統治者能否將其盡數激發,誰也說不準。
歷史背景
俄羅斯歷史始於歐洲的東斯拉夫民族,聚集區域自公元3世紀至8世紀逐漸擴大。在9世紀,源自北歐的瓦良格人武士精英南下征服斯拉夫人部落,建立基輔羅斯。988年,基輔羅斯在拜占庭帝國的影響下皈依東正教,由此開始,千年拜占庭與斯拉夫文化的融合成為今日的俄羅斯文化。在蒙古入侵中,基輔羅斯分化為眾多公國,被蒙古人逐一征服,大部分在13世紀成為金帳汗國的一部分。莫斯科大公國原為金帳汗國的附屬國,自14世紀起逐漸崛起並統一周邊俄羅斯諸侯國,在15世紀成功從金帳汗國獨立,伊萬三世迎娶拜占庭末代公主,從此俄羅斯對外自詡「第三羅馬」,且成為基輔羅斯文化和政治的繼承者。16世紀起伊萬四世自稱沙皇。18世紀,俄羅斯沙皇國通過征服、吞併和探索不斷擴張領土。大北方戰爭後取得波羅的海出海口,彼得一世稱帝並成立俄羅斯帝國,葉卡捷琳娜二世延續其西化革新,又拿下克里米亞進入黑海,任內國力邁向了頂峰。在葉卡捷琳娜1796年離世時,其所推行的擴張主義政策令俄羅斯成為一個主要的歐洲強權國度。
1802年,俄羅斯從波斯人手中奪取了喬治亞,同時針對伊朗的亞塞拜然和達吉斯坦展開行動,同時介入了針對高加索伊瑪目國和切爾克西亞的高加索戰爭。1813年,俄羅斯再次戰勝波斯,迫使波斯卡扎爾王朝割讓部分高加索領土,進一步擴大了俄國勢力範圍。俄羅斯計劃在西南向奧斯曼帝國擴張,藉助喬治亞作為通往高加索山脈和安納托利亞前端的基地。
亞歷山大的歐洲政策,在1804~1812年間有過將近四次的轉變:從中立和平維護者,轉向反拿破崙,再轉為拿破崙的盟友,到最後1812年時再成為拿破崙的敵手。1805年時其在第三次反法同盟 與英國一道對抗拿破崙,但在奧斯特利茨戰役遭遇大敗後他立即轉換陣營,通過提爾西特條約(1807年)與拿破崙建立同盟關係並加入對方主導的大陸封鎖體系。之後1807~1812年間和英國在波羅的海及巴倫支海發生系列小規模海戰。由於亞歷山大和拿破崙間尤其于波蘭問題上持久無法達成共識,該同盟在1810年告終。在1815年最終擊敗拿破崙後,亞歷山大被冠以「歐洲救世主」而為人所知。在維也納會議(1814–1815)里其主導了對歐洲版圖的重構, 同時會內也讓他獲得波蘭的國王頭銜。之後他也和奧地利與普魯士間組建了神聖同盟,以對歐洲內被他視為法定基督教君主制構成不義威脅的革命活動實施鎮壓。他是幫助了奧地利梅特涅鎮壓所有的民族主義及自由主義運動。而在其主掌下的俄羅斯帝國強權化同時,其權威狀況也令之無法見到其政府無法稱職運轉、人民間相互孤島化及整體經濟在倒退。等到亞歷山大一世擊敗拿破崙後,他才開始有意討論憲政改革,不過在任內僅有很少改動發生,沒有實施過更持久的轉變舉措。
1825年俄羅斯皇帝亞歷山大一世歿後無男嗣,次弟康斯坦丁大公放棄皇位繼承權,由三弟尼古拉一世繼任沙皇。尼古拉接掌起初,一群受過良好教育的、在拿破崙戰爭時期隨軍遊歷歐洲的俄羅斯軍官深受自由主義影響,希望改變祖國的獨裁性,於是發動了十二月黨人起義。結果革命是被輕易瓦解掉,並引致尼古拉放棄自由化改革路線,轉向捍衛起保守教條「專制、正教、民族」。
I826~1828年,俄羅斯與波斯展開決戰,在頭一年幾乎喪失了所有其新近吞併的領土,但很快又奪回有利地位,最終在1828年簽訂土庫曼恰伊條約,吞併了東亞美尼亞、納希切萬、納戈爾諾-卡拉巴赫、亞塞拜然和厄德爾等地。1828~1829年俄土戰爭時,俄羅斯進入了安納托利亞東北,並短暫占據了埃爾祖魯姆和居米什哈內兩個戰略要地。1830年,俄羅斯完全兼併了高加索地區內所有的波斯領土以及大部分奧斯曼領土。
1831年,尼古拉鎮壓了波蘭十一月起義, 法國、英國和奧地利曾試圖干涉事態發展但未有成行,而俄羅斯國內喉舌利用波蘭起義來統合俄羅斯民族,聲稱俄羅斯負有挽救波蘭和世界的神聖使命。波蘭後來被懲罰是失去了自身留存的獨特政治和司法權限,代之對當地學校和顯貴門堂進行俄羅斯化。在尼古拉一世統治時期,農奴獲得了從事商業,和從一個地主的屬地遷徙到另一個地主屬地的自由。農奴比例降到了35%。
成立與釋放
如果俄羅斯不存在,可由任意控制首都(英格里亞)地區和其它四個俄羅斯文化本土地區的國家釋放。它也可以由任意俄羅斯主流文化國家[1]控制31塊俄羅斯本土地區中的23塊時成立。
日誌與決議
The Ruler of the East
Our ambitions of becoming a Pacific naval power, and our colonial agenda in Central Asia, require that we resolve our long-standing border disputes with Great Qing in a manner favorable to Russia.
展開
可見條件:
- Is
俄羅斯
- Is not a subject
|
Activation conditions:
- 已研究
Nationalism
- Does not fully own Outer Manchuria, Ili, Tomsk, and Kirghizia
|
觸發時效果:
- Add claims to Outer Manchuria, Ili, Tomsk and Kirghizia
|
|
輸入按鈕:
|
|
完成條件:
- Fully owns Outer Manchuria, Ili, and Tomsk
- Fully owns or has subject who fully owns Kirghizia
|
完成時效果:
- Trigger event The Ruler of the East
|
The Beijing Treaty
"With our present leverage over the Chinese government, we have proposed a treaty to draw a formal border in Manchuria, formally transferring Outer Manchuria to Russia."
展開 趣味文本:
"The articles of this treaty will come into force from the day they are exchanged by the representatives of one and the other state, and must be performed for all eternity sacredly and inviolably."
展開
觸發於:
- Ruler of the East journal button
|
觸發條件:
|
|
即時效果
- Create a truce between Russia and Great Qing for 5 years
|
Open the territories to greater settlement.
- If Great Qing owes Russia an obligation, they no longer do
- Outer Manchuria is transferred to Russia
- Outer Manchuria gains The Settlement of Manchuria for 10 years
There must be no delay in the expansion of our ports.
- If Great Qing owes Russia an obligation, they no longer do
- Outer Manchuria is transferred to Russia
- Outer Manchuria gains The Settlement of Manchuria for 10 years
- +25% 移民吸引力
- +25% Port Throughput
- +10% State Construction efficiency
|
The Chuguchak Protocol
We have begun to negotiate with representatives of Great Qing, in order to define a border between our nations in the West. There is much opportunity for territorial gains in the Central Asian region.
展開 趣味文本:
It is our imperative to ensure that the lands of the Kyrgyz and Kazakhs, those loyal subjects of Russia, are united under a nation which is capable of providing security from the present state of banditry and petty theft within the region.
展開
觸發於:
- Ruler of the East journal button
|
觸發條件:
|
|
即時效果
- Create a truce between Russia and Great Qing for 5 years
|
總是可用:
Tomsk and Ili will be sufficient.
- If Great Qing owes Russia an obligation, they no longer do
- Tomsk is transferred to Russia
- Ili is transferred to Russia
可用條件:
Russia has a State in Kirghizia
The territory of Kirghizia is also a necessary acquisition.
- If Great Qing owes Russia an obligation, they no longer do
- Tomsk is transferred to Russia
- Ili is transferred to Russia
- Kirghizia is transferred to Russia
可用條件:
A Russian Subject has Kyrgyz as a primary culture
Kokand territory will be made whole under our protectorate.
- If Great Qing owes Russia an obligation, they no longer do
- Tomsk is transferred to Russia
- Ili is transferred to Russia
- Kirghizia is transferred to a random Russian subject with Kyrgyz as a primary culture
|
The Ruler of the East
"By securing Outer Manchuria, the dream of Russia naval dominion over the Pacific has come closer to reality. The city of Vladivostok will become our new primary port in the East."
展開 趣味文本:
"This port can be considered the best of all. It reminds many of Olga, but only smaller than it, warmer and more pleasant. However, there are the same oaks all around, and the same picturesque mountains. In the lowlands the rivers murmur; there are many springs on the banks. Our post set up the other day, with its white tents, looks good in a group of oak trees that have not yet been cut down and have only just been cleared."
展開
觸發於:
- Completing journal entry The Ruler of the East
|
觸發條件:
|
Rebase the Siberian flotillas, with all due haste.
- If Outer Manchuria does not have a Naval Base, immediately create a Level 2 Naval Base
- Outer Manchuria gains The Ruler of the East permanently
- +2 Maximum Level Naval Base
- +15% Naval Base Throughput
- +5% Armed Forces political strength
- Russia gains Pacific Power Projection for 5 years
- +10% Prestige from Naval Power Projection
The port of Vladivostok shall be the finest in our nation.
- If Outer Manchuria does not have a Port, immediately create a Level 2 Port
- Outer Manchuria gains The Ruler of the East permanently
- +2 Maximum Level Port
- +15% Port Throughput
- +5% Industrialists political strength
- 2% of the
in Outer Manchuria become more 
|
Technology
Russia starts the game with almost all Era 1 techs, lacking only the techs of:
Lathe,
Paddle Steamer, File:Invention stock exchange.png Stock Exchange,
Banking,
Mass Communication, and
Empiricism.
Production technology |
Military technology |
Society technology
|
Prospecting
Steelworking
Distillation
Cotton Gin
|
Drydocks
Admiralty
Army Reserves
Napoleonic Warfare
|
Law Enforcement
Currency Standards
Colonization
Democracy
Medical Degrees
Romanticism
|
政治
Russia is a Tsardom Tsardom, based on the
Monarchy and
Autocracy laws. The Primary Culture Primary Culture of Russia is Russian, with Ukrainian and Byelorussian being
Accepted Cultures, due to Russia's
National Supremacy law. Russia is a deeply religious country, having the
State Religion law enforce
Orthodoxy as Russia's primary religion.
Interest groups
Russia starts with the
Gentry Assembly
in government. The
Orthodox Church is the 2nd most powerful interest group and have the unique
Russian Orthodox Patriarchy Ideology, which makes them support Authoritarian forces of government as well as Serfdom. The
Intelligentsia start the game
Suppressed, giving them −40% Interest Group Attraction.
Historical characters
Politicians
展開
Name |
Role |
Interest Group |
Ideology |
Traits
|
Nikolai Romanov |
Ruler |
Gentry Assembly |
Traditionalist |
Arrogant, Pious
|
Aleksandr Romanov |
Heir |
Gentry Assembly |
Market Liberal |
Meticulous, Romantic
|
Aleksandr von Benckendorff |
Politician |
Armed Forces |
Random |
Imperious
|
Mikhail Speransky |
Politician |
Intelligentsia |
Moderate |
Cautious
|
Sergei Uvarov |
Politician |
Gentry Assembly |
Traditionalist |
Meticulous
|
Filaret Drozdov |
Politician |
Orthodox Church |
Traditionalist |
Charismatic
|
Aleksandr Herzen |
Politician |
Trade Unions |
Moderate |
|
Yevhen Hrebinka |
Politician |
Rural Folk |
Moderate |
Romantic
|
Alexei Bobrinsky |
Politician |
Industrialists |
Moderate |
Persistent
|
Generals and Admirals
展開
Name |
Role |
Interest Group |
Ideology |
Traits |
Rank |
HQ Region
|
Mikhail Vorontsov |
General |
Random |
Random |
Direct, Forest Commander |
0 Commander rank 5 Field Marshal |
Russia
|
Aleksandr Chernyshyov |
General |
Random |
Random |
Brave |
0 Commander rank 5 Field Marshal |
Dnieper
|
Ivan Paskevich |
General |
Random |
Random |
Brave |
0 Commander rank 2 Major General |
Poland
|
Matvey Khrapovitsky |
General |
Random |
Random |
Mountain Commander |
0 Commander rank 2 Major General |
Caucasus
|
Nikolay Muravyov Karsky |
General |
Random |
Random |
Persistent |
0 Commander rank 2 Major General |
Central Asia
|
Pavel Grabbe |
General |
Random |
Random |
Ambitious, Experienced Artillery Commander |
Commander rank 1 Brigadier General |
West Siberia
|
Friedrich von Berg |
General |
Random |
Random |
Meticulous, Surveyor |
Commander rank 1 Brigadier General |
The Baltic
|
Mikhail Lazarev |
Admiral |
Random |
Random |
Explorer, Experienced Naval Commander |
Commander rank 1 Commodore |
Russia
|
Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen |
Admiral |
Gentry Assembly |
Moderate |
Explorer, Naval Commander, Popular Commander |
0 Commander rank 2 Rear Admiral |
The Baltic
|
Vasily Zavoyko |
Admiral |
Gentry Assembly |
Royalist |
Brave, Explorer |
0 Commander rank 3 Vice Admiral |
Dnieper
|
Pyotr Ricord |
Admiral |
Armed Forces |
Reformer |
Naval Commander, Experienced Diplomat, Tactful |
Commander rank 1 Commodore |
East Siberia
|
Historical Character Templates
展開
Name |
Type |
Interest Group |
Ideology |
Traits |
Conditions
|
Sergei Witte |
Politician |
Industrialists |
Reformer |
Experienced Political Operator, Meticulous, Innovative |
Date between 1879.1.1 and 1915.1.1
|
Pyotr Chicherin |
General |
Armed Forces |
Royalist |
Plains Commander |
Date between 1836.1.1 and 1848.1.1
|
Franz Eduard von Tottleben |
General |
Gentry Assembly |
Moderate |
Expert Defensive Strategist, Innovative, Trench Rat |
Date between 1850.1.1 and 1884.1.1
|
Paul von Rennenkampf |
General |
Gentry Assembly |
Royalist |
Offensive Planner, Reckless, Persistent |
Date between 1884.1.1 and 1920.1.1
|
Grand Duke Nicholas Romanov |
General |
Gentry Assembly |
Royalist |
Popular Commander, Pious, Offensive Planner |
Date between 1884.1.1 and 1920.1.1
|
Aleksei Brusilov |
General |
Armed Forces |
Moderate |
Expert Offensive Planner, Innovative, Direct |
Date between 1874.1.1 and 1920.1.1
|
Pyotr Wrangel |
General |
Gentry Assembly |
Royalist |
Expert Offensive Planner, Popular Commander, Direct |
Date between 1914.1.1 and 1936.1.1
|
Mikhail Skobelev |
General |
Armed Forces |
Ethno-Nationalist |
Expert Offensive Planner, Popular Commander, Bigoted |
Date between 1870.1.1 and 1910.1.1
|
Stepan Makarov |
Admiral |
Armed Forces |
Moderate |
Explorer, Experienced Naval Commander, Innovative |
Date between 1881.1.1 and 1918.1.1
|
Pavel Nakhimov |
Admiral |
Armed Forces |
Moderate |
Brave, Experienced Naval Commander, Meticulous |
Date between 1836.1.1 and 1870.1.1
|
Diplomacy
Russia starts the game with a mutual
Rivalry with the
土耳其. Russia starts the game with an File:Obligation.png Obligation from
希臘.
Russia is the overlord of the three Zhuz nations of 沒有結果, 沒有結果 and 沒有結果 in Central Asia, who are
Puppets.
芬蘭 is also under Russian rule through a
Personal Union.
The Caucasian nations of 沒有結果 and the 沒有結果 both have a
Truce with Russia, ending on 1 January 1841. Russia has
Claims on both these nations.
Russia starts with an
Active Interest in Russia, The Baltic, Poland, Danubia, Dnieper, Caucasus, Central Asia, West Sibera, East Siberia, and the Pacific Coast. Russia has
Declared Interests in North Germany, South Germany, Rhine, France, Italy, Balkans, Anatolia, Persia, Manchuria, and Japan.
Economy
Starting Statistics
Statistic
|
Starting Value
|
GDP |
34.5M
|
Population |
58.8M
|
Literacy |
15.4%
|
Standard of Living |
Struggling (8.8)
|
States
The Baltic
展開
Name |
Type |
Homelands
|
Arable Land
|
Resources
|
State Traits
|
Size |
Uses
|
 |
|
Ingria |
36px |
Russian
|
40
|
30px
30px
|
11 |
5
|
|
Latvia |
36px |
Latvian
|
50
|
30px
30px
|
11 |
10
|
|
Lithuania |
36px |
Lithuanian
|
60
|
30px
30px
|
13 |
2
|
|
Estonia |
36px |
Estonian
|
30
|
30px
30px
|
9 |
8
|
|
Poland
展開
Name |
Type |
Homelands
|
Arable Land
|
Resources
|
State Traits
|
Size |
Uses
|
 |
 |
 |
|
Mazovia |
36px |
Polish
|
100
|
30px
30px
|
8 |
84 |
— |
—
|
|
Brest |
36px |
Russian Byelorussian
|
100
|
30px
30px
|
13 |
— |
— |
—
|
|
Volhynia |
36px |
Ukrainian
|
90
|
30px
30px
|
11 |
68 |
— |
—
|
|
Lesser Poland |
36px |
Polish
|
80
|
30px
30px
|
13 |
84 |
— |
60
|
|
Greater Poland |
36px |
Polish
|
60
|
30px
30px
|
9 |
36 |
36 |
—
|
|
Central Asia
展開
Name |
Type |
Homelands
|
Arable Land
|
Resources
|
State Traits
|
Size |
Uses
|
 |
 |
 |
|
Samara |
36px
36px |
Russian Tatar
|
110
|
30px
30px
|
9 |
— |
30 |
(30)
|
|
Akmolinsk |
36px
36px |
Uzbek Kazakh
|
30
|
30px
|
5 |
— |
21 |
—
|
|
Semireche |
36px
36px |
Kazakh Kyrgyz Uighur
|
30
|
30px
|
4 |
28 |
— |
—
|
|
Russian Uralsk |
36px
36px |
Kazakh
|
30
|
30px
|
7 |
— |
— |
(60)
|
|
East Siberia
展開
Name |
Type |
Homelands
|
Arable Land
|
Resources
|
State Traits
|
Size |
Uses
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Irkutsk |
36px |
Russian Mongolian
|
40
|
30px
30px
|
13 |
80 |
36 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(10)
|
|
Trans-Baikal |
36px |
Russian Mongolian Manchu
|
60
|
30px
30px
|
13 |
80 |
33 |
44 |
— |
— |
— |
(10)
|
|
Okhotsk |
36px |
Yakut
|
50
|
30px
|
— |
36 |
— |
— |
10 |
— |
— |
—
|
|
Yakutsk |
36px |
Russian Yakut
|
30
|
30px
30px
|
23 |
36 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(8) |
(5)
|
|
Chukotka |
36px |
Siberian Inuit
|
20
|
30px
|
13 |
36 |
— |
— |
9 |
3 |
(4) |
—
|
|
Kamchatka |
36px |
Siberian
|
20
|
30px
|
13 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
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Pacific Coast
展開
Name |
Type |
Homelands
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Arable Land
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Resources
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State Traits
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Size |
Uses
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 |
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 |
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Alaska |
36px |
Inuit Athabaskan Salish
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20
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30px
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11 |
32 |
10 |
8 |
(12)
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Industry and Resources
- Industry
Russia is lacking behind in terms of industrialization, with over 71% of its population being
Peasants working in
Subsistence Farms, the largest Industrial Hub is the capital state of Ingria (St. Petersburg), although it doesn't exceed 5
Urbanization.
- Resources
Russia is very rich in
Wood,
Iron,
Coal and
Agricultural output, thanks to the State Traits in the Russian heartland, the Ukraine and the Siberian states.
Military
Russia starts with the
Peasant Levies law and has the second largest military in the world, only behind
中國.
Russia has 286
battalions and can call upon 333 conscript battalions. Battalions all use the same production methods:
Line Infantry,
Mobile Artillery, File:Method cavalry scouts.png Cavalry Scouts, File:Method standardized infantry.png Standardized Infantry, and
Wound Dressing. Production methods for conscript battalions are the same, but replace
Mobile Artillery with File:Method infantry focus.png Infantry Focus.
Russia starts with 55
flotillas, all using the same production methods:
Man O' War, File:Method escort frigates.png Escort Frigates,
Commerce Raiders, and
Naval Traditions.
Strategies and guides

以下內容為
諸多玩家中的一員所給出的,關於
俄羅斯的策略建議。請注意,由於遊戲的動態機制,這些內容對其他玩家而言可能會以不同的方式展開。
Initial Investments
Russia is undeveloped. Very underdeveloped. And it lacks sufficient construction sectors, so building many of these early is a must. Luckily Russia has plenty of wood producing provinces to develop. Especially those with the Russian Taiga Forrest trait, giving a bonus to logging camps. Alternating between logging camps and construction sectors will be the building queue for a very long time.
Afterwards, developing sufficient tooling workshops and iron is needed for all the new logging camps.
Politics
Russia starts with insufficient taxation capacity in more or less the entire country. This is due to both hereditary bureaucrats, traditionalism and serfdom all limiting the taxation capacity. If Russia doesn't abolish those laws, one would have to bankrupt the country building administrative buildings. Unfortunately, Russia's landed elite are deeply intrenched, so this is a long hard fought battle.
To help the bureaucracy, it is worth considering starting with techs that increase the base taxation capacity.
Targets of War
Russia doesn't actually need to expand. It is already an absolutely massive country with more peasants than they could possibly feed. It is however worth it to consider expanding into Central Asia (
波斯 and
阿富汗 especially) to gain access to their profitable opium production, as it is one of the only resources not found naturally anywhere in Russia.
In Eastern Austria, there are Ukrainian POPs and they migth therefore also be a good target.
Achievements
The Great Game
Starting as Russia, own the entire Central Asia region
References